unit 1 讲稿课文单词详解

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1、新视野大学英语读写Book1Unit1SectionATextATowardabrighterfutureforallPara1.Goodafternoon! Aspresidentoftheuniversity,Iamproudtowelcomeyoutothisuniversity. Yourachievementisthe triumph ofyearsofhardwork,bothofyourownandofyourparentsandteachers. Hereattheuniversity,we pledge tomakeyoureducationalexperie

2、nceasrewardingaspossible.下午好！作为校长，我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果，也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。在这所大学里，我们承诺将使你们学有所成。WordsandPhrases1.achievementnsomethingverygoodanddifficultthatyouhavesucceededindoing:e.g.AnOlympicsilvermedalisaremarkableachievementforonesoyoung.2.triumphnbeingsuccessfulorvictor

3、ious成功,胜利shoutsoftriumphgreatachievementorsuccess成功oneofthetriumphsofmodernsciencev.~(oversb/sth)besuccessfulorvictorioustriumphoverone'sdifficulties战胜困难.3.pledgev~sth(tosb/sth)(fml)promisesolemnlytogive(support,etc);give(one'sword,honour,etc)asapledge保证给予（支持等）;以（誓言﹑名誉等）作担保:pledgeloyaltytoth

4、eking发誓效忠国王bepledgedtokeepingasecret誓守秘密.~sb/oneself(tosth/todosth)promisesolemnlythatsb/onewilldosthorsupportacause,etc保证某人[自己]做某事或支持某事业等TheGovernmenthaspledgeditselftosendaidtothefaminevictims.政府已承诺赈济饥民.[Tn]leave(sth)withsbasapledge典当（某物）:He'spledgedhismother'sweddingring.[Tn](fml)drinktot

5、hehealthof(sb);toast(sb)为（某人）的健康祝酒;向（某人）祝酒:pledgethebride（新娘）andbridegroom（新郎）12新视野大学英语读写Book1Unit14.rewarding adjgivingyousatisfaction,pleasure,orprofit值得的；有意义的；有回报的Ourjourneytotheorphanage(孤儿院)wasaveryrewardingexperience.Antonym:unrewardingSynonym:satisfying5.as...as possible as + adj / ad

6、v +as ; as + adj  + n + as  尽力做某事的意思 We have to run as fast as possible.Can you say it as loudly as possible?I hope you’ll stay as long as possible.We need as many apples as possible.You must come back as soon as possible.Wordformationnote:adjsuffix-ing1.-ing加在某些transitiveverb后，构成adj，主要用于表示事

7、物的性质或特征，或某物或某事给人的感觉、情感、印象等。这类词包括welcoming,charming,discouraging,disgusting,frightening,alarming,surprising等。例如：awelcomingsmile热情的微笑acharminghouseontheoutskirtsofthetown在城镇郊外的一栋漂亮的房子analarmingincreaseinhousingprice房价的惊人增长Asurprisingnumberofmenstayba