2018高考完形填空策略

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1、ClozeTest完形填空Lead-inQuestionnaire1.Howmanyscorescanyouusuallygetinaclozetest?A.above22.5B.15-22.5C.below152.What’sthedifficultyindoingaclozetest?It'shardformetounderstandthetext.Icanpartlyunderstandthetext.Icanunderstandmostofthetext,butIcan’tchoosetheproperw

2、ords.Task1.IndividualworkPleasereadthispassageandchoosethebestanswers.Ineed2studentstowritetheiranswersontheblackboard.Doyouknowwhyitiscalled“Cloze”?Theblanksinthepassagearecloselyrelatedtothecontext.Task2.GroupworkPleaseworkingroups.Trytofindoutthebestanswer

3、stothesentences.Matchthesentenceswiththestrategies.Let'splayaGAME!1.Grasslandsneedtimetorecoverwhencattleandotheranimalsfeedonthem.Movinganimalsfromonefieldtoanothercanprovidethe______neededfornewgrowth.A．cattleB．timeC．spaceD．help原词(Thesameword)2.Manyareconce

4、rnedthatgiftedchildrenbecomeboredandloseinterestinlearning.However,this____ismoreoftenfromparentsandteachersthanfromstudents.A．concernB．conclusionC．reflectionD．interest同源/同根词(Cognateword)3.Thatiswhatahobbymeans,Iguess.Itissomethingweliketodoinoursparetimesimp

5、lyforthe_______ofit.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant;wedoitforthepleasureitgivesus.A．benefitB．goodC．funD．interest同/近义词(Synonymy)4.Ourfatherwasastrugglinglawyer,butIalwaysknewhewas special.Henevercriticizedus,butused________tobringoutourbest.A.helpB.peaceC.smil

6、eD.praise反义词(Antonymy)5.Cardrivershavetoobeytrafficregulationsthattellthemtherightthingstodoontheroadtoavoidcrashes.Cyclistswhogivesignalsbeforeturningorstoppinghelpprevent________.A.accidentsB．mistakesC.fallsD．deaths上下义/总分(Hyponymy)6.“Hooray！”shoutedthecrowd

7、.Itwastheloudest________Ihadeverheardatameet.ThefirstplacerunnerwastwolapsaheadofmewhenshecrossedthefinishinglineA．cheerB．shoutC．cryD．noise语义场（同一话题)(Semanticfield)Whatismostimportanttodoaclozetestwell?Reiteration词语复现原词(Thesameword)同源/同根词(Cognateword)近义词(Synon

8、ymy)反义词(Antonymy)上下义/总分(Hyponymy)语义场（同一话题)(Semanticfield)Learningtips:Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine(常规)basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis1at