新概念英语一讲义

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1、NewConceptEnglishBook1讲义主讲：DickLiuLesson1Excuseme!Ⅰ.Grammarinuse一般疑问句：用yes或no来回答的疑问句。补充：1.陈述句：用来陈述事实或说话人看法的句子。分：肯定句和否定句。eg:Thisismybook.(肯定）:Thisisnot(isn't)mybook.(否定）2.疑问句：用来提出问题的句子。分：①一般疑问句②特殊疑问句③反意疑问句④选择疑问句将肯定陈述句改为一般疑问句：eg:Thisisyourpen.(肯定句）改成一般疑问句：Isthisyourpen?把系动词：be(isa

2、mare)提前到句首。肯定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisn't.Ⅱ.EverydayEnglish1.Excuseme!①.为了引起别人的注意;eg:Excuseme!Isthisyourhandbag(pen,book)?②.向陌生人问路;eg:Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothepostoffice?③.问时间;eg:Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethetime?/Whattimeisit?④.从别人身边挤过;eg:Excuseme.Couldyoupleasemakes

3、omeroomforme?⑤.在宴席或会议中途离开一会儿;eg:Excuseme.MayIleaveforalittlewhile?⑥.借用他人东西;eg:Excuseme.MayIuseyourpen?⑦.打搅别人或打断别人说话;eg:Excuseme,CouldIaskyouaquestion?⑧.请求帮助。eg:Excuseme.Canyouhelpme?2.Pleasetellme.3.ThankGood!4.Afteryou!5.Pleaseexcusemeforbeinglate.Lesson3Sorry,sir.Ⅰ.Grammarinus

4、e否定句：在系动词be(isamare)后面+notisnot=isn'tamnotarenot=aren'teg:Thisismycar.(肯）Thisisnot(isn't)mycar.Thatisyourpen.(肯）Thatisnot(isn't)yourpen.IamanEnglishteacher.(肯）IamnotanEnglishteacher.Theyarestudents.(肯）Theyarenot(aren't)students.Ⅱ.EverydayEnglish①.Comein,Please!②.I'mpleasedtomeet

5、you!③.Comehere,please.④.Hereitis.⑤.Hereyouare.⑥.Excuseme,Sir.⑦.CanIhelpyou,Sir?⑧.Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.⑨.Pleasegivemeapen.(双宾语动词）间接（人）直接（物）改：Pleasegiveapentome.直接间接Lesson5NicetomeetyouⅠ.Grammarinuse特殊疑问句：（1）以疑问词what，who，when，which，why，where，whose，how（+adj/adv）等引导的问句，读降调↘。构成：特

6、殊疑问词+一般疑问句（省去要回答的内容）+？eg:IsyournameTom?改Whatisyourname?↘what：用来询问型号、名字、工作、颜色、国籍等。eg:①.Whatmakeisthiscar?②.Whatnationalityareyou?③.Whatisyourjob?④.Whatcolourisit?⑤.Whatsizeisthisskirt?Ⅱ.EverydayEnglisheg:①.That'sagoodidea.②.Haveagoodtime.③.SheisgoodatEnglish.④.Honeyisgoodforyou.⑤

7、.Hownicetoseeyou!⑥.Haveanicetime!⑦.Glad(Nice)tomeetyou!─Glad(Nice)tomeetyou,too!⑧.正式场合初次见面：Howdoyoudo?─Howdoyoudo?⑨.Let'smeettonight!⑩.Areyouateacher,too?Lesson7Ⅰ.Grammarinuse1.特殊疑问句(2)What...?①.what+一般疑问句（省去回答的内容）+？eg:Whatisthis?Thisisabook.②.what+n+一般疑问句+？eg:Whatnationalityare

8、you?--I'mAmerican.2.不定冠词：a，an(第一次提到，泛指）①.a：用在读音