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1、精品文档比较级最高级练习题及答案1)规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词,加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。构成法原级比较级最高级一般单音节词talltallertallest未尾加-er,-estgreatgreatergreatest以不发音的e结尾nicenicernicest的单音词和少数largelargerlargest以-le结尾的双able在否定句或疑问句中可用so…as。Hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.2)当as…as中间有名词时采用以下格式。as+形容词+a+单数名词as+many/much+名词Th
2、isisasgoodanexampleastheotheris.Icancarryasmuchpaperasyoucan..3)用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时,放在as的前面。Thisroomistwiceasbigasthatone.Yourroomisthesamesizeasmine.4)倍数+as+adj.+as倍数+then+2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创26/26精品文档ofThisbridgeisthreetimesaslongasthatone.Thisbridgeisthreetimesth
3、elengthofthatone.Yourroomistwiceaslargeasmine.Yourroomistwicethesizeofmine.比较级形容词或副词+thanYouaretallerthanI.Theylightsinyourroomareasbrightasthoseinmine.注意:1)要避免重复使用比较级。Heismoreclevererthanhisbrother.Heismorecleverthanhisbrother.Heiscleverthanhisbrother.2)要避免将主语含在比较对象中。Chinai
4、slargerthatanycountryinAsia.ChinaislargerthananyothercountriesinAsia.3)要注意对应句型,遵循前后一致的原则。ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthanthatofBeijing.Itiseasiertomakeaplanthantocarryit2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创26/26精品文档out.4)要注意冠词的使用,后有名词的时候,前面才有可能有名词。比较:Whichislarge,CanadaorAustrali
5、a?Whichisthelargercountry,CanadaorAustralia?Sheistallerthanhertwosisters.Sheisthetallerofthetwosisters.可修饰比较级的词1)abit,alittle,rather,much,far,byfar,many,alot,lots,agreatdeal,any,still,even等2)还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。3)以上词外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。典型例题:1)----Areyoufeeling____?----Yes,I’m
6、finenow.A.anywellB.anybetterC.quitegoodD.quitebetter答案:B.any可修饰比较级,quite修饰原级,well的比较级为better.2)Theexperimentwas____easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创26/26精品文档muchD.moremuch答案:C.much可修饰比较级,因此B,C都说得通,但easier本身已是比较级,不需more,因此C为正确答案。3)Ifthere
7、werenoexaminations,weshouldhave___atschool.A.thehappiesttimeB.amorehappiertimeC.muchhappiesttimeD.amuchhappiertime答案:D。many,old和far1)如果后接名词时,muchmore+不可数名词manymore+可数名词复数2)old有两种比较级和最高级形式:older/oldest和elder/eldest。elder,eldest只用于兄弟姐妹的长幼关系。Myelderbrotherisanengineer.Maryisthe
8、eldestofthethreesisters.3)far有两种比较级,farther,further.在英语中两者都可指距离。在美语中,father