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1、Run-onsentence定义特征解决方法Run-onsentencedefinitionArun-onsentenceisasentenceinwhichtwoormoreindenpendentclauses(thatis,completesentence)arejoinedwithnopunctuationorconjuction.Run-onsentenceCommafaultTomputalightedmatchonthepaper,itstartedtoburn.FusedsentenceTomputalightedmatchonthepaperthenitstartedto
2、burn.解决方法1.逗号-------句号Tomputalightedmatchonthepaper.Itstartedtoburn.2.逗号+并列连词（and,but,or...）Tomputalightedmatchonthepaper,anditstartedtoburn.3.逗号-----分号Tomputalightedmatchonthepaper；itstartedtoburn.4.分号+连接副词（therefore,thus,however,furthermore...）Tomputalightedmatchonthepaper;therefore,itstartedtob
3、urn.5.单句改复句whenTomputalightedmatchonthepaper,itstartedtoburn.副词表示行为或状态的特征时间副词，地点副词，频率副词，方式副词，程度副词，连接副词，关系副词，疑问副词连接副词-SAT官方指南alsoinotherwordsthereforeforinstanceforexamplehoweverassuchmoreoverinbroadtermsfurthermoresubsequentlyincontrastneverthelessthusconsequentlypreviouslysimilarlyhencelikewisein
4、additionalternativelyfinally语义归类增补：also,forinstance,forexample,assuch,moreover,inbroadterms,furthermore,likewise,inaddition,similarly转折：inotherwords,however,incontrast,nevertheless,alternatively原因：therefore,subsequently,consequently,thus,hence时间：previously,finally连词---并列连词，从属连词用来引导名词性从句和状语从句从属连词所引
5、导的句子是从句含有从句的句子叫复合句after,although,asbecause,before,if,when,until,whether,while,that,unless,since连接副词用法1：位置，可前，可后，可中Itwasraining.Thereforeweremainedathome.Itwasraining.Therefore,weremainedathome.Itwasraining;thereforeweremainedathome.Itwasraining;therefore,weremainedathome.Itwasraining;we,therefore,
6、remainedathome.Itwasraining;weremainedathome,therefore.用法2：部分连接副词可与部分并列连词共存youcanstayathome,andor,youcangoforawalk.hedidn'tseeme,andbutIsawhim.Itisstrange,andyetitisture.Thenewcarissmallandthereforecheaper.Therainwasheavyandconsequentlythelandwasflooded.非谓语动词非谓语动词的本质非谓语动词的分类非谓语动词的语法功能不定时ing分词（动名词和
7、现在分词）过去分词非谓语的本质不做谓语的动词workathomecanimproveourefficient.workingathomecanimproveourefficient.分类不定时todo(to)do动名词doing分词doingdone语法功能主语谓语宾语表语定语状语补语不定式√×√√√√√动名词√×√√×××现在分词×××√√√√过去分词×××√√√√新SAT语法之平行结构平行结构基本要求平行结构中的连词
