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时间:2018-10-25
《颅内动脉瘤与动眼神经麻痹的相关性分析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、卢页内动脉瘤与动眼神经麻痹的相关性分析郭平平繡懸通王晓蓉刘振上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院神经内科上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院神经外科摘要:目的比较伴发动眼神经麻痹(OMNP)与非动眼神经麻痹(NOW)的颅内动脉(IA)瘤患者在各临床因素之间的差异性,并为其诊断及治疗提供依据。方法收集本院神经内科及神经外科2014年1月至2016年12月连续入组的224例经DSA确诊的单侧单发IA患者的临床资料,记录以下因素:性别、年龄、首发症状、受累眼肌表现、动脉瘤部位及最大直径、是否伴发蛛网膜下隙出血(SAH)、手术方式及预后等。对1A的部位进行统计,并将
2、其中的后交通动脉瘤按照其首发症状分为动眼神经麻痹(OMNP)组及非动眼神经麻痹(NOMNP)组,分析两组之间的差异性。结果(1)对动脉瘤部位分析统计可知,后交通动脉(74例,33.0%)最常见;(2)NOMNP组患者发生SA11的概率(84.91%)要明显高于OMNP组(19.05%)。结论以动眼神经麻痹为首发症状的患者,需排除动脉瘤的存在。对于继发于后交通动脉瘤的动眼神经麻痹患者,给予及时的干预措施,可预防动脉瘤破裂并改善预后。关键词:颅内动脉瘤;动眼神经麻痹;后交通动脉;蛛网膜下腔出血;相关性;作者简介:王晓蓉,Emai1:wangxiaor
3、ong@xinhuamed.com.cn收稿日期:2017-05-22基金:慢性病综合防治项B(SHDC12015303)AnalysisofcorrelationbetweenintracranialaneurysmsandoculomotornerveparalysisGUOPing-pingWUNaCHENGJieWANLiangWANGXiao-rongLIUZhen-guoDepartmentofNeurology,theXinhuaHospital,ShanghaiJiaotongUniversity;Abstract:Objecti
4、veToanalyzeandcomparethedifferencesofclinicalfactorsbetweenpatientswithoculomotornervepalsyandwithoutoculomotornervepalsy,andtoprovideevidenceforthediagnosisandtreatmentofintracranialaneurysms(IA).MethodsCollecttheclinicaldataoftwohundredandtwentyfourpatientswithunilateralsin
5、gleIAdiagnosedbyDSAintheAffiliatedXinhuaHospitalofShanghaiJiaotongUniversitySchoolofMedicineDepartmentofNeurologyandDepartmentofNeurosurgeryfromJanuary2014toDecember2016,andthefollowingfactorswererecorded:Sex,age,onsetsymptoms,involvementofocularmuscleperformance,aneurysmsite
6、andthelargestdiameter,whetherassociatedwithsubarachnoidhemorrhage(SAII),surgicalmethodsandprognosis.Thelocationofintracranialaneurysmswasstatisticallyanalyzedandthepatientswithposteriorcommunicatinganeurysmsweredividedintotwogroupsaccordingtotheirfirstsymptom:Oculomotornervep
7、alsy(OMXP)groupandNon-oculomotornervepalsy(NOMNP)group.Comparethedifferencesbetweenthetwogroups.Results(1)AnalyticstatisticsofthesiteoftheIAshowsthatthattheposteriorcommunicatingartery(n=74,33%)wasthemostcommonposition;(2)TheprobabilityofoccurrenceofSAHintheNOMNPgroup(84.91%)
8、wassignificantlyhigherthanthatintheOMNPgroup(19.05%).ConclusionPatie
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