不规则动词过去式和过去分词(带音标)1

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1、不规则动词过去式和过去分词原型--------------------------过去式--------------------过去分词一.(过去式与过去分词完全不同)be(am/is/are)was/werebeen[bi:n]是break[breik]broke[brəuk]broken['brəukən]打碎beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]击打begin[bi'gɪn]began[bi'ɡæn]begun[bi'ɡʌn]开始bringbroughtbrought带来；blow[bləu

2、]blew[blu:]blown[bləun]风吹build[bild]builtbuilt建立；建筑burn[bə:n]burnt/burnedburnt/burned燃烧；烧毁buy[bai]boughtbought购买choose[tʃu:z]chose[tʃəuz]chosen['tʃəuzən]选择can[kæn]could[kud]能comecamecome来cost[kɔst]costcost花费；使付出cut[kʌt]cutcut切割digdugdug挖掘do[du:]/doesdid[did]done[dʌn

3、]做drink[driŋk]drank[dræŋk]drunk[drʌŋk]喝酒dream[dri:m]dreamt/dreamed[dremt]dreamt/dreamed梦想；做梦drive[draiv]drove[drəuv]driven[drivən]驾驶draw[drɔ:]drew[dru:]drawn[drɔ:n]画，绘图eat[i:t]ate[et,eit]eaten['i:tən]吃fly[flai]flew[flu:]flown[fləun]飞forget[fə'ɡet]forgot[fə'ɡɔt]forgo

4、tten[fə'ɡɔtn]忘记fall[fɔ:l]fell[fel]fallen['fɔ:lən]落下；跌倒feed[fi:d]fedfed喂养；供给feel['fi:l]feltfelt感觉；认为；触摸fight['fait]foughtfought打架；与…打仗find[faind]foundfound发现；认为；感到freeze[fri:z]froze[frəuz]frozen['frəuzn]结冰forbid[fə'bid]forbade/forbad[fə'beid][fə'bæd]forbidden[fə'bidə

5、n]禁止forgive[fə'ɡiv]forgave[fə'ɡeiv]forgiven[fə'givn]原谅go[ɡəu]went[went]gone[ɡɔn]去get[ɡet]got[ɡɔt]gotten['ɡɔtən]得到give[ɡiv]gave[ɡeiv]given['ɡivən]给予grow[ɡrəu]grew[ɡru:]grown[ɡrəun]生长hide[haid]hid[hid]hidden['hidən]隐藏，躲藏hang['hæŋ]hunghung悬挂；绞死havehadhadhear[hiə]heardh

6、eard听；听见hit[hit]hithit打；打击hold[həuld]heldheld持有；拥有；支持hurt[hə:t]hurthurt使受伤；损害；使疼痛keepkeptkept5MyEnglishIdecide不规则动词过去式和过去分词原型--------------------------过去式--------------------过去分词know[nəu]knew[nju:,nu:]known[nəun]知道lie[lai]lay[lei]lain[lein]躺lay[lei]laidlaid躺下；产卵；搁放l

7、ead[[li:d],[led]]ledled领导；引导；指挥learn[lə:n]learned/learntlearned/learnt学习；得知；认识到leave[li:v]leftleft开；留下lend[lend]lentlent贷款；把……借给letletletlight['lait]lit/lightedlit/lighted照亮；点燃；着火lose[lu:z]lostlost失败；浪费；使迷路may[mei]might[mait]可以mistake[mi'steik]mistook[mi'stuk]mistak

8、en[mi'steikən]错误makemademademean[mi:n]meantmeant意味；想要meet[mi:t]metmet相遇；接触pay[pei]paidpaid付款；偿还putputput放read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]阅读run