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ID:21713563
大小:2.10 MB
页数:17页
时间:2018-10-20
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1、Unit1Greatscientists-----ByJoyceAlexanderBellelectricityThomasEdisontheFirsttelephoneWrightBrotherstheelectricLampMadameCurieblackholesinUniverseFranklinTheoryofGravityStevenHawkingtheFirstPlaneElbertEinsteinRadiumIsaacNewtontheTheoryofRelativityScientists&Contribution
2、s:JohnSnowisawell-knowndoctorinthe19thcenturyinLondonandhedefeated“KingCholera”.Doyouknowwhatkindofdiseaseischolera?Itisakindofterriblediseasecausedbydrinkingdirtywateranditcausedalotofdeathsintheoldtimesanditwasverydifficulttodefeat.Cholera:Itbeginsinthestomachandasev
3、erecasecanleadtodeathwithoutimmediatetreatment.Andthevictimsdiedveryquicklyfromalossofliquidafterseverevomiting(呕吐)anddiarrhoea(腹泻).?Thecausesofcholera?Thecorrectorpossibletheory?Collectdataonthosewherepeoplewereillanddied?Plotinformationonamaptofindoutwherepeoplediedo
4、rdidnotdie?Analysethewatertoseeifthatisthecauseoftheillness.?Findotherevidencestoconfirmhisconclusion?TheadviceofJohnSnowabouthowtosolvetheproblemSteps:What/How?1.Findaproblem2.Makeupaquestion3.Thinkofamethod4.collectresultsJohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”Whatcausescholera
5、?Whichtheoryiscorrect?CollectinformationonthosewhowereillordiedandwheretheygottheirwaterMarkinformationonamaptofindoutwherepeoplediedordidnotdied6.Repeatifnecessary7.Makeaconclusion5.AnalyseresultsAnalysethewatertoseeifthatisthecauseoftheillnessFindotherevidencetomakes
6、uretheconclusionThewateristoblame.Thesourceofalldrinkingwatershouldbeexamined.CarefulReading:JohnSnowwasandoctorinLondonwho____QueenVictoriaasherpersonal.Hethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople__tocholera.Thoughthecauseandtheofitwereunknown,hewantedtofacethe____________and
7、solvetheproblem.para.1expertattendedphysicianexposedcurechallengeCarefulReading:Whatwerethetwotheoriesaboutthecauseofcholera?WhichdidJohnSnowwanttoprove?Whatwashismethodofdoingtheresearch?…multiplied……victims……absorb…Thesecondone.Togatherinformationintwoparticularstree
8、ts.para.2&3CarefulReading:para.4Whatdidhedowiththeresultsofhisenquiry?Whatvaluablecluedidhegetaboutthecauseofthedisea
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