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2、 2017考研英语一真题及参考答案SectionIUseofEnglish Directions: Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points) Couldahugadaykeepthedoctoraway?Theanswermaybearesounding"yes!"1helpingyoufeelcloseand2topeopleyoucareabout,it
3、turnsoutthathugscanbringa3ofhealthbenefitstoyourbodyandmind.Believeitornot,awarmembracemightevenhelpyou4gettingsickthiswinter. Inarecentstudy5over400healthadults,researchersfromCarnegieMellonUniversityinPennsylvaniaexaminedtheeffectsofperceivedsocialsupportandtherec
4、eiptofhugs6theparticipants'susceptibilitytodevelopingthecommoncoldafterbeing7tothevirus.Peoplewhoperceivedgreatersocialsupportwerelesslikelytocome8withacold,andtheresearchers9thatthestress-reducingeffectsofhugging10about32percentofthatbeneficialeffect.11amongthosewho
5、gotacold,theoneswhofeltgreatersocialsupportandreceivedmorefrequenthugshadlesssevere12. "Huggingprotectspeoplewhoareunderstressfromthe13riskforcoldsthat'susually14withstress,"notesSheldonCohen,aprofessorofpsychologyatCarnegie.Hugging"isamarkerofintimacyandhelps15thef
6、eelingthatothersaretheretohelp16difficulty."
7、 Someexperts17thestress-reducing,health-relatedbenefitsofhuggingtothereleaseofoxytocin,oftencalled"thebondinghormone"18itpromotesattachmentinrelationships,includingthatbetweenmotherandtheirnewbornbabies.Oxytocinismadeprim
8、arilyinthecentrallowerpartofthebrain,andsomeofitisreleasedintothebloodstream.Butsomeofit19inthebrain,whereit20mood,behaviorandphysiology. 1.[A]Unlike[B]Besides[C]Despite[D]Throughout 【答案】[B]Besides 2.[A]connected[B]restricted[C]equal[D]inferior 【答案】[A]connected
9、3.[A]choice[B]view[C]lesson[D]host 【答案】[D]host 4.[A]recall[B]forget[C]avoid[D]keep 【答案】[C]avoid 5.[A]collecting[B]involving[C]guiding[D]affecting 【答案】[B]involving 6.[A]of[B]in[C]at[D]on 【答案】[D]on 7.[A]devoted[B]exposed[C]lost[D]attracted
10、 【答案】[B]exposed 8.[
11、A]across[B]along[C]down[D]out 【答案】[C]down 9.[A]calculated[B]denied[C]doubted[D]imagined 【答案】[A]calculated 10.[A]served[B]requir