新概念2第51课

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1、Lesson51RewardofvirtueMyfriend,Hugh,hasalwaysbeenfat,butthingsgotsobadrecentlythathedecidedtogoonadiet.Hebeganhisdietaweekago.Firstofall,hewroteoutalonglistofallthefoodswhichwereforbidden.ThelistincludedmostofthethingsHughloves:butter,potatoes,rice,beer,milk,chocolate;andsweets.YesterdayIpaidhimavis

2、it.IrangthebellandwasnotsurprisedtoseethatHughwasstillasfatasever.Heledmeintohisroomandhurriedlyhidalargeparcelunderhisdesk.Itwasobviousthathewasveryembarrassed.WhenIaskedhimwhathewasdoing,hesmiledguiltilyandthenputtheparcelonthedesk.Heexplainedthathisdietwassostrictthathehadtorewardhimselfoccasiona

3、lly.Thenheshowedmethecontentsoftheparcel.Itcontainedfivelargebarsofchocolateandthreebagsofsweets!rewardn.[劳经]报酬；报答；酬谢vt.[劳经]奖励；奖赏rewardfor因…的酬谢；作为…的回报asarewardfor作为…的报酬；作为…的回报rewardsystem奖赏系统；奖励系统rewardwith奖赏offerareward悬赏monetaryreward金钱奖赏；赏金financialreward物质奖酬，奖金inrewardfor作为报答；作为…的报酬inrewardof作为奖

4、励；为酬答…当自己的英文表现不错时，给自己奖赏或好好吃一顿。Commandandrewardmodelworkersandadvancedworkers.表彰和奖励劳动模范和先进工作者。IgivemyselfarewardortreatwhenIdowellinEnglish.virtue['və:tju:]n.美德；优点；贞操；功效havethevirtueof具有…的优点makeavirtueofnecessity心甘情愿地做非做不可的事Virtueisitsownreward.[谚语]有德便是有报；为善最乐。Avirtueofthisplanisthatitshouldhelpusfin

5、douttheanswer.这项计划的一个优点就是，它应该会有助于我们找到答案。Yet,beingfriendlyisavirtuethatmanyAmericansvaluehighlyandexpectfrombothneighborsandstrangers.然而，友好是一种美德，很多美国人高度期待来自邻居和陌生人的友好行为。diet['daiət]n.饮食；食物；规定饮食vi.节食vt.[医]照规定饮食[过去式dieted过去分词dieted现在分词dieting  ]Shehasdietedofffivepounds.她用节食减轻了五磅。Wemustdietandtakemoreex

6、ercise.我们必须节食并多锻炼。Nodessertforme,thanks,I'mdieting.请别给我甜食，我正在按规定进食。这些动物能够在其食物中加上生肉，能更有效地对食物加工。Dietwasafirststep.控制饮食是第一步。Stresscoupledwithdietwilladdtostomachproblems.压力外加饮食将会导致胃部问题。Thesecreaturescouldincorporaterawmeatintheirdietandprocessfoodmoreefficiently.forbidvt.禁止；妨碍，阻止[过去式forbade或-bad过去分词for

7、bidden或-bid现在分词forbidding  ]forbiddoing禁止干explicitlyforbid明令禁止Godforbid上帝不容strictlyforbid严禁callforbid招标banforbid禁止toforbidtheuseofchemicalfertilizers禁止使用化肥她不准她的孩子们吃糖。近义词:ban,enjoin,interdict,prohibit反