阅读理解-in a family where the roles of men and wo

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1、阅读理解:Inafamilywheretherolesofmenandwo　　Inafamilywheretherolesofmenandwomenarenotsharplyseparatedandwheremanyhouseholdtasksaresharedtoagreaterorlesserextent,notionsofmalesuperiorityarehardtomaintain.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisionmakesforequalityandthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.Insucha

2、home,thegrowingboyandgirllearntoacceptequalitymoreeasilythandidtheirparentsandtopreparemorefullyforparticipationinaworldcharacterizedbycooperationratherthanbythe“battleofthesexes”.　　Iftheprocessgoestoofarandman’sroleisregardedaslessimportant—andthathashappenedinsomecases—weareasbadlyoffasbefore

3、,onlyinreverse.ItistimetoreassesstheroleofthemanintheAmericanfamily.Wearegettingalittletiredof“Momism”—butwedon’twanttoexchangeitfora“neoPopism”.Whatweneed,rather,istherecognitionthatbringingupchildreninvolvesapartnershipofequals.Therearesignsthatpsychiatrists,psychologists,socialworkers,andsp

4、ecialistsonthefamilyarebecomingmoreawareofthepartmenplayandthattheyhavedecidedthatwomenshouldnotreceiveallthecredit—northeblame.Wehavealmostgivenupsayingthatawoman’splaceisinthehome.Wearebeginning,however,toanalyseman’splaceinthehomeandtoinsistthathedoeshaveaplaceinit.Noristhatplaceirrelevantto

5、thehealthydevelopmentofthechild.　　Thefamilyisaco-operativeenterpriseforwhichitisdifficulttolaydownrules,becauseeachfamilyneedstoworkoutitsownwaysforsolvingitsownproblems.Excessiveauthoritarianism(命令主义)hasunhappyconsequences,whetheritwearsskirtsortrousers,andtheidealofequalrightsandequalresponsi

6、bilitiesispertinent(相关的，切题的)notonlytoahealthydemocracy,butalsotoahealthyfamily.　　1.Theidealofequalrightsandequalresponsibilitiesis_________________.　　A)fundamentaltoasounddemocracy　　B)notpertinenttohealthyfamilylife　　C)responsibleforMomism　　D)whatwehavealmostgivenup　　2.Thedangerinthesharingofho

7、useholdtasksbythemotherandthefatheristhat___________.　　A)theroleofthefathermaybecomeaninferiorone’　　B)theroleofthemothermaybecomeaninferiorone　　C)C)thechildrenwillgrowupbelievingthatlifeisabattleofsexes　　D)sharingleadstoconstantar