英国福利制度

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1、ShandongAgciculturalUniversityEnglish4YouChenlinhouyueguoxuanTheWelfareSation2021/7/4Let’sspend4minutestoknowabouttheChinesewelfaresystem.Thenwecancomparewithtwocountries'welfareContentThehistoryoftheUKwelfaresystem>>01ThepresentoftheUKwelfaresystem>>02Theadvantagesanddisadvatages

2、oftheUKwelfaresystem>>03ThereformoftheUKwelfaresystem>>042021/7/4ThehistoryoftheUKwelfaresystemThehistoryoftheUKwelfaresystemHISTORYActfortheReliefofthePoor,1601《济贫法》AmendmentofthePoorLaw,1834《新济贫法》PensionsAct1908《养老金法案》ActfortheUnemployed,1934《失业法》Thefirst“welfarestate”,1950Thehi

3、storywelfaresystemThehistoryoftheUKwelfaresystemActfortheReliefofthePoor1601ElizabethanPoorLaw伊丽莎白济贫法2021/7/42021/7/4ThehistoryoftheUKwelfaresystemAmendmentofthePoorLaw1834PensionsAct1908ActfortheUnemployed1934Thefirst“welfarestate”19502021/7/4ThepresentoftheUKwelfaresystemThepres

4、entoftheUKwelfaresystem1.Childrenandpregnantwomenwelfare2.Disabilityandsickbenefits3.Retirementbenefits4.Widowwelfare5.Unemploymentbenefits6.low-incomeearnerswelfare7SocialFund2021/7/41)ChildBenefit（儿童福利金）2)Familyallowance（家庭津贴）3)guardianallowance:（监护人津贴）4)Statutorypregnantemploye

5、ewages（法定怀孕雇员工资）5)singleparentallowance（单亲津贴）6)Maternityallowance（孕妇津贴）7)TheSocialFundMaternitysubsidiesgold（社会基金孕妇补贴金）8)childsupport（子女赡养费）Childrenandpregnantwomenwelfare儿童和孕妇福利2021/7/4BigFamily2021/7/4Disabilityandsickbenefits伤残和患病福利1)Thecareallowance（照料津贴)2)accidentaldisability

6、benefits（工作意外伤残福利）3)disabilitylivingallowance（伤残生活津贴）4)DisabilityWorkingAllowance（伤残工作津贴）5)SevereDisabilityAllowance（严重伤残津贴）6)invalidcareallowance（伤残照料者津贴）7)shouldnotwork-relatedbenefits（不宜工作福利）8)Statutorysicksickseriesoffourdaysormoreofthewage（法定患病福利）2021/7/4Basicretirementbenefi

7、ts,morethantheretirementage,(femaleover60,male65)andinlinewiththeNationalInsuranceconditionstoset.Peopletotakecareofminorchildrencangetotherbenefits.Retirementbenefits退休福利基本退休福利，为超过退休年龄，(女60以上，男65以上)及符合国民保险金条件的人士设定。要照顾未成年子女的人可以获得其他福利2021/7/4TravelPetSportMusic2021/7/41)Thewidowofg

8、old,herhusband'sdeath,noteligible