alfred nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining,阅读答案

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1、AlfredNobelbecameamillionaireandchangedthewaysofmining,阅读答案　　AlfredNobelbecameamillionaireandchangedthewaysofmining,construction,andwarfareastheinventorofdynamite(炸药).OnApril12,1888,Alfred’sbrotherLudwigdiedofheartattack.AmajorFrenchnewspaper___21___hisbrotherforhimandcarriedanarticle___22_

2、__thedeathofAlfredNobel.“Themerchantofdeathisdead.”thearticleread.“Dr.AlfredKs5uNobel,whobecame___23___byfindingwaystokillmorepeoplefasterthaneverbefore,diedyesterday.”Nobelwas___24___tofindoutnotthathehaddied,butthat,whenhistimewasup,hewouldbethoughtofonlyasonewhoprofitedfrom___25___anddes

3、truction.Ks5u　　Tomakesurethathewas___26___withloveandrespect.Nobelarrangedinhis___27___toKs5ugivethelargestpartofhismoneyto___28___theNobelprizes,whichwouldbeawardedtopeopleKs5uwhomadegreat___29___tothecausesofpeace,literature,andthesciences.So___30___,NobelKs5uhadtodiebeforeherealizedwhath

4、islifewasreallyabout.Ks5u　　21.A.foundB.misunderstoodC.mistookD.judged　　22.A.introducingB.announcingC.implyingD.advertising　　23.A.famousB.sickC.richD.popular　　24.A.upsetB.anxiousC.excitedD.pleased　　25.A.deathB.diseaseC.troubleD.attack　　26.A.repaidB.describedC.supportedD.remembered　　27.A.book

5、B.articleC.willD.contract　　28.A.establishB.formC.developD.promote　　29.A.additionsB.sacrificesC.changesD.contributions　　30.A.generallyB.basicallyC.usuallyD.certainly　　　　答案与解析　　本文记叙了阿尔佛雷德·诺贝尔决定设立诺贝尔奖金的经过。　　21.C。因mistakeAforB(将A误以为B)是固定搭配。　　22.B。由常识可知，报社应是“发布”消息，故用announce(giveinformationabout

6、)。　　23.C。由首句becameamillionaire可知。　　24.A。根据常识，看到自己本来死却报道死了这样的消息，特别是说自己通过killmorepeoplefaster来发财的评论，应当是“不高兴，苦恼(unhappyorannoyed)”，不可能是“兴奋的(excited)”“高兴的(pleased)”“渴望的(anxious)”。　　25.A。与destruction(毁灭)并列的应是death(死亡)，上文的warfare(战争),killmorepeople和Themerchantofdeathisdead也都说明要选A。　　26.D。由后文设立奖金可知

7、，是为了改变自我形象，要设法“被别人充满爱与尊敬地铭记(berememberwithloveandrespect)”。　　27.C。由最后一句NobelKs5uhadtodiebeforeherealized…可知，是在“遗嘱(will)”中作的安排。　　28.A。根据与名词theNobelprizes的搭配，又结合常识，应当是“设立”诺贝尔奖金。　　29.D。奖金应当是将给那些为世界和平、文学和科学等领域作出过巨大贡献的人。makecontributionsto…(对……作出贡献)是固定搭配。　　30