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ID:21331748
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时间:2018-10-21
《children who read for pleasure at the age of 10 have 阅读理解附答案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、Childrenwhoreadforpleasureattheageof10have阅读理解附答案 Childrenwhoreadforpleasureattheageof10havefarhighervocabularyscoresbytheageof42. ResearchersattheInstituteofEducation(IOE)havefoundthatthemostcrazychildhoodreadersscorefarhigheronvocabularytests30yearslater.Thenewstudysu
2、ggeststhatchildrenwhoreadforpleasurecarrytheintellectual(智力的)benefitswiththemfarintoadulthood. “Thelong-terminfluenceofreadingforpleasureonvocabularythatwehaveidentifiedmaybebecausethefrequentchildhoodreaderscontinuedtoreadthroughouttheirtwentiesandthirties,”saysleadauth
3、orProfessorAliceSullivanattheIOE.Researchersfollowed9,400Britishpeoplefromtheageof10upto42.Theirvocabularywastestedusingasimplequizwhichaskedparticipantstomatchupwordstothemostsimilarmeaning. Thosewhohadregularlyreadforpleasureat10scored67percentintheage42vocabularytest,
4、whileinfrequentchildhoodreadersscoredonly51percent. TheIOEstudyalsofoundthatwhatpeoplechosetoreadasadultsmatteredasmuchashowoftentheyread.Thegreatestimprovementsbetweenages16and42weremadebyreadersof‘elegant’fictionssuchasBookerPrizewinningnovels.Andtheyfoundthatreadersof
5、qualitynewspapers,includingonlineversions,mademoreprogressinvocabularythroughouttheirlivesthanthosewhoreadtabloids. Inaddition,generallyspeaking,theadultreaderswhoespeciallyreadbroadsheets(宽幅印刷品)scored76percentontheassessmentcomparedto57percentamongstthosewhodidn’t. 21.
6、Whydidfrequentchildhoodreadershavehighervocabularyscores A.Becausetheyarebornintelligent. B.Becausetheyformedtheconsistentreadinghabit. C.Becausetheywerecrazyaboutpleasure. D.Becausetheyhadacomfortablechildhood. 22.Whatmaynotaffecttheadultreaders’vocabularyscores A.
7、Thecontentsofreading.B.Thedesignsofthepage. C.Versionsonlineornot.D.Thefrequencyofreading. 23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tabloids”meaninthetext A.Newspapersoflowquality.B.Newspapersofhighquality. C.Elegantfictions.D.Largevocabulary. 24.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus A.I
8、ntelligencehasagreatinfluenceonvocabulary. B.Readingmaterialsmattermuchforchildren. C.Broadshe
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