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1、AlongtheriverbanksoftheAmazonandtheOrinocothere阅读理解答案 AlongtheriverbanksoftheAmazonandtheOrinocotherelivesabirdthatswimsbeforeitcanfly,flieslikeafatchicken,eatsgreenleaves,hasthestomachofacowandhasclaws(爪)onitswingswhenyoung.Theybuildtheirhomesaboutabo
2、vetheriver,animportantfeature(特征)forthesafetyoftheyoung.Itiscalledthehoatzin. Inappearance,thebirdsofbothsexeslookverymuchalikewithbrownonthebackandcreamandredontheunderside.Theheadissmall,withalargesetoffeathersonthetop,brightredeyes,andblueskin.Itsne
3、arestrelativesarethecommonbirds,cuckoos.Itsmoststrikingfeature,though,isonlyfoundintheyoung. Babyhoatzinshaveaclawontheleadingedgeofeachwingandanotherattheendofeachwingtip.Usingthesefourclaws,togetherwiththebeak(喙),theycanclimbaboutinthebushes,lookingv
4、erymuchlikeprimitivebirdsmusthavedone.Whentheyounghoatzinshavelearnedtofly,theylosetheirclaws. DuringthedriermonthsbetweenDecemberandMarchhoatzinsflyabouttheforestingroupsof20to30birds,butinApril,whentherainyseasonbegins,theycollecttogetherinsmallerliv
5、ingunitsoftwotosevenbirdsforproducingpurposes. 63.Whatisthetextmainlyabout? A.Hoatzinsindryandrainyseasons.B.Therelativesandenemiesofhoatzins. C.PrimitivebirdsandhoatzinsoftheAmazon. D.Theappearanceandlivinghabitsofhoatzins. 64.Younghoatzinsarediff
6、erentfromtheirparentsinthat. A.theylooklikeyoungcuckoosB.theyhaveclawsonthewings C.theyeatalotlikeacowD.theyliveonriverbanks 65.Whatcanweinferaboutprimitivebirdsfromthetext? A.Theyhadclawstohelpthemclimb.B.Theycouldflylongdistances. C.Theyhadfourwi
7、ngslikehoatzins.D.Theyhadaheadwithlongfeathersonthetop. 66.Whydohoatzinscollecttogetherinsmallergroupswhentherainyseasoncomes? A.Tofindmorefood.B.Toprotectthemselvesbetter. C.Tokeepthemselveswarm.D.Toproducetheiryoung. 答案及解析: 这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在amazon河附
8、近生活着的一种鸟(hoatzin)。第一段说 这种鸟很有特点,在会飞之前居然会游泳!第2段说了它的外表,第3段说了成长过程,第4段说明了在不同季节这种鸟的行为习惯。 63.D主旨题,第一段总说,第二、三段陈述appearance,第四段陈述habits。 64.B题干定位词“younghoatzins”与第一段中的“…whenyoung”对应,再看中文注释“claws(爪)”,猜测答案为B。 65.A题干定位词“primitivebirds