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1、高考英语短文改错练习二与答案英语：短文改错百篇练习二（21-40）21BetweenVirginiaandMarylandonthePotomacRiverlie1.________isabout220milesinthesouth2.________ofNewYorkCity.Thepleasantestandeasiestwaysto3.________getthereisbylong-distancebus,orbythefast(125-mile-an-hour)trainwhichspendsalittlemoremoneythan4.________thebu
2、sjourneyandalittlelessmoneythanflying.Icouldtravelfarmorethan220milestoseeWashington.It’snotcitythathas5.________beengrownupaccidentlyasmostbigcitieshavedone.6.________Itwascarefullyplannedforthenation’scapitalbya7.________Frenchman,PerrilEnfant.Thecitywasnamed8.________GeorgeWashington,t
3、hemuch-loved,much-admired,much-respectedfirstpresidentoftheUnitedStates.9.________In1791hehimselfarrangedtobuythelandwhichitstands.10.________【答案与解析】1.lie改为lies。这是一倒装句,该句的主语是Washington。2.in改为to。WashingtonD.C.不在NewYorkCity所属范围内。3.ways改为way。主语为单数,从下一行is可看出。4.spends改为costs,主语为物,作“花费”解。5.city
4、前加上a。city为单数。6.去掉been。句中growup的意思是成长,无被动式。7.for改为as。是将Washington作为首府。8.named后加上after。从后半句看,此句的意思是“以……命名”,而非“名叫……”。9.此行无错。10.在which前或stands后加for。22.Ican’tswimbecauseIhaveastrongfearofwater.Lookback1.________mychildhoodexperiences,Ithinkthatthreereasonsmight2.________explainthefear.Thefirst
5、reasonisthatIwasnotallowtogo3.________nearthewaterwhenIwasachild,formymotherhada4.________unreasonablefearofit.So,evenasachildthatIwastaughtto5.________seethewaterassomethingdanger.Second,myeyes6.________becamebadwhenIwasfive.IfItookoffmyglassinthe7.________water,Icouldn’tseeanything,orth
6、isincreasedmyfear.8.________TheworstpartofmyexperienceisthatasachildIsaw9.________aneighbordrowned.AfterthenIhavebeenmorefrightened.10.________【答案与解析】1.Look→Looking。此处应该用现在分词作状语。2.my前面加on/upon。lookbackon/upon是固定短语,意为“回顾”。3.allow→allowed。此处应该用被动语态。4.第二个a→an。unreasonablefear是以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词a
7、n。5.去掉that。此句是简单句,that是多余用词。6.danger→dangerous。形容词修饰复合不定代词。7.glass→glasses。复数名词glasses意为“眼镜”。8.or→so。此处表达因果关系。9.本行无错。10.After→Since。介词短语sincethen常与现在完成时态连用。23.DecoratetheChristmastreeisusuallyafamilyevent.Formanyfamilies,1.________itstartswithchoosingatreefromeither
