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《friends and fellow citizens：i stand before you tonight under accusation阅读理解答案》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、Friendsandfellowcitizens：Istandbeforeyoutonightunderaccusation阅读理解答案 阅读理解Friendsandfellowcitizens：Istandbeforeyoutonightunderaccusationoftheunprovencrimeofhavingvotedatthelastpresidentialelection,withouthavingalawfulrighttovote.Itshallbemyworkthiseveningtopro
2、vetoyouthatinthusvoting,Inotonlycommittednocrime,but,instead,simplyexercisedmycitizen’srights,guaranteedtomeandallUnitedStatescitizensbytheNationalConstitution(宪法),beyondthepowerofanystatetodeny. Ourdemocratic-republicangovernmentisbasedontheideaofthenaturalr
3、ightofeveryindividualmembertoavoiceandavoteinmakingandexecutingthelaws.Wedeclarethedutyofgovernmenttobetosecurethepeopleintheenjoymentoftheirunchallengeableright.Wethrowtothewindsthebeliefthatgovernmentcangiveright. ‘Allmenarecreatedequal,andgiftedbytheirCrea
4、torwithcertainundeniablerights.Amongthesearelife,liberty,andthepursuitofhappiness.Tosecurethese,governmentsareestablish edamongmen,gainingtheirjustpowersfromtheagreementofthegoverned.’ Hereisnoshadowofgovernmentauthorityoverrights,orexclusionofanyclassfrom
5、theirfullandequalenjoyment.Hereispronouncedtherightofallmen,and‘therefore,’astheQuakerministersaid,‘ofallwomen,’toavoiceinthegovernment.Andhere,inthisfirstparagraphoftheDeclaration,isthedeclarationofthenaturalrightofalltothevote;forhowcan‘theagreementofthegove
6、rned’begiven,iftherighttovotebedenied TheintroductionoftheFederal(联邦的)Constitutionsays:‘We,thepeopleoftheUnitedStates,inordertoformamoreperfectunion,establishjustice,insuredomesticpeacefulness,provideforthecommondefense,promotethegeneralwelfare,andsecurethebl
7、essingsoflibertytoourselvesandourposterity(子嗣),doestablishthisConstitutionfortheUnitedStatesofAmerica.’ Itwaswe,thepeople;notwe,thewhitemalecitizens;notwe,themalecitizens; butwe,thewholepeople,whoformedtheUnion.Andweformedit,nottogivetheblessingsofliberty,
8、buttosecurethem;nottothehalfofourselvesandthehalfofourposterity,buttothewholepeople-womenaswellasmen.Anditisabsoluteridiculetotalktowomenoftheirenjoymentoftheblessingsoflibertywhil
