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1、★精品文档★2017-2018高一英语下学期期末复习专题2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试备考满分冲刺专题专题二必修3重点句型讲解部分要点一:sb./sth.is+adj.+todo1.这房子住起来很舒服。_________________________________________________________________________________________2.这篇课文很容易理解。_____________________________________________________________________
2、____________________【参考答案】1.The/Thishouseiscofortabletolivein.2.The/Thistextiseasytounderstand.【知识讲解】sb./sth.is+adj.+todo句型中不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。如后面的动词是不及物动词,则要加上适当的介词或副词。【特别提醒】2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创24/24★精品文档★英语中,像easy,hard,difficult,fit,heavy,light,nice,unfit,good,sweet,in
3、teresting等形容词在句中作表语或补语时,后面的动词不定式常用主动形式表示被动意义。☛Thewaterinthetownisnotfittodrinkbecauseoftheflood.由于洪水泛滥,这个城镇里的水已不适合饮用。☛Theboxoverthereisveryheavytocarry.那边的那个箱子搬起来很重。要点二:it作形式主语单句改错1.Thereisnotnecessaryforyoutohavetoldheraboutthebadnews.________________________________________
4、________________________________________________2.Itisnogoodtrytosolvetheissuebetweenthenationsbytheeansofwar.________________________________________________________________________________________2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创24/24★精品文档★【参考答案】1.There→It2.try→trying【知识讲解】it作形
5、式主语的常考句型:(1)Itbe+形容词(possible,strange,natural,iportant...)+that从句(2)Itbe+过去分词(said,thought,believed,supposed,reported...)+that从句(3)It+不及物动词(see,occur,happen...)+that从句(4)Itbe+名词短语(apity,afact,awonder,anhonour,anidea,nowonder...)+that从句【特别注意】1.在"Itis/wassuggested/proposed/desi
6、red+that"从句中,从句常用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词为:should+动词原形,should可以省略。2.在句型"Itis/wasstrange/iportant/necessary/essential...+that从句"中,从句常用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词为"should+动词原形",should可以省略。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创24/24★精品文档★☛Itissuggestedthatshe(should)finishherhoeworkthisafternoon.建议她今天下午完成作业。要点三:比较
7、级表示最高级改错1.Nothingisvaluablethanhealth.___________________________________________________________________________________2.—Areyoupleasedwithwhathehasdone?—Notabit.Itcouldn’tbebad.___________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】1.在valu
8、able前加ore2.bad改为worse【知识讲解】否定词与比较级连用,表示最高级意义,通常译为"没有比……更……,没有……像……一样