driving a car is not just handling controls高考试题答案 ( 2011 福建卷 a 段)

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1、Drivingacarisnotjusthandlingcontrols高考试题答案(2011福建卷A段)　　Drivingacarisnotjusthandlingcontrolsandjudgingspeedanddistance.Itrequiresyoutopredictwhatotherroaduserswilldoandgetreadytoreacttosomethingunexpected.Whenalcoholisconsumed,itentersyourbloodstreamandactsasadepressant(抑制药),damagingeyesight,ju

2、dgmentandco-ordination(协调),slowingdownreactiontimeandgreatlyincreasingtheriskofaccidents.Evenbelowthedrinkdrivinglimit,drivingwillbeaffected.　　Alcoholmaytakeafewminutestobeabsorbedintothebloodstreamandstartactiononthebrain.Absorptionrateisincreasedwhendrinkingonanemptystomachorwhenconsumingdri

3、nksmixedwithfruitjuice.Togetridofalcoholfromthebodyisaveryslowprocessanditisnotpossibletospeeditupwithanymeasuresliketakingashowerorhavingacupofteaorcoffee.　　ThepresentRoadTrafficOrdinancestatesclearlythatthelimitofalcoholconcentrationis:　　●50milligramsofalcoholper100mlofblood;or　　●22microgram

4、sofalcoholper100mlofbreath;or　　●67milligramsofalcoholper100mlofurine(尿液)　　Driverswhocausetrafficaccidents,orwhocommitamovingtrafficoffenceorarebeingsuspectedofdrinkdrivingwillbetested.　　Anydriverfounddrinkingbeyondthelimitwillbecharged.ThedriverdeclaredguiltymaybefinedamaximumofHK$25,000andbes

5、entencedtoupto3yearsinprisonandpunishedfor10driving-offencepoints;ortemporarilybannedfromdriving.　　Thesamepunishmentappliestofailingtoprovidespecimens(样本)forbreath,bloodorurinetestswithoutgoodexcuse.　　Drinkdrivingisacriminaloffence.Bearesponsibledriver,thinkbeforeyoudrink.Forthesafetyofyoursel

6、fandotherroadusers,neverdriveafterconsumingalcohol.　　　　56.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout________.　　A.theintroductionsofdrivingskillsB.thedamageofdrinkingtoyourbody　　C.theeffectofdrinkingondrivingD.theprocessofalcoholbeingabsorbed　　57.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto“________”.

7、　　A.alcoholB.absorptionC.bloodD.process　　58WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?　　A.Drinkingbelowthedrinkdrivinglimithasnoeffectondriving.　　B.Alcoholistakeninmorequicklywhendrunkwithfruitjuice.　　C.Havingacupofteahelpstogetrido