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1、農業概論講義3台大課程/郭華仁教授作物生產概況見http://seed.agron.ntu.edu.tw/cropprod/world/world.htm世界作物生產 資料庫︰http://apps.fao.org/default.htm；進入「AGRICULTURE」，選CropsPrimary1998AreaHarvest(Ha)Production(Mt)禾榖類691,625,6992,054,367,700油料類216,889,38598,512,966纖維類55,763,12324,241,968果樹類51,530,067500,1
2、98,171蔬菜類37,278,172606,053,378塊根類43,004,908583,416,627糖料類26,392,7581,511,124,4861998禾榖類AreaHarvest(Ha)Production(Mt)小麥224,373,684588,841,593 稻150,305,182563,188,439 玉米137,429,878604,012,555 大麥61,699,009138,819,689 高粱44,442,33563,450,959 小米37,595,59429,203,801 燕麥14,580,46725
3、,802,185 黑麥10,802,96820,898,056 黑小麥2,678,5279,264,5432003年世界栽培面積禾榖類674,338,259油料292,889,089豆類248,753,599水果53,691,291薯類52,544,571蔬菜49,993,312纖維料37,724,043糖料類26,400,040嗜好料24,494,087其他8,202,227核果類7,116,899World2002收穫面積(Ha)總產量 (Mt)Mt/Ha總禾榖類658,220,3802,029,385,9903083小麥210,598,
4、797572,878,9022720稻147,144,157576,280,1533916玉米138,755,400602,589,1894343大麥52,157,286132,215,6172535高粱42,566,32954,501,0761280粱粟33,395,68623,338,332699燕麥13,458,08425,534,5991897黑麥9,519,04021,212,1512228黑小麥3,065,89010,964,99635762002年小麥生產面積公頃產量公噸India25,000,000China86,100,26
5、2China22,040,060India69,320,000RussianFeder.22,000,000USA63,589,820USA21,383,410RussianFeder.34,030,000Australia12,456,000France30,705,000Kazakhstan11,400,000Australia24,078,000Canada10,467,400Canada23,552,000Turkey9,400,000Germany19,296,100Pakistan8,069,000Pakistan19,210,2
6、00Iran,6,500,000Turkey19,000,0002002年水稻生產面積公頃產量公噸 India44,000,000 China167,617,000 China27,398,000 India133,513,000 Indonesia11,600,000 Indonesia51,849,200 Bangladesh11,100,000 Bangladesh38,060,000 Thailand11,000,000 VietNam34,605,400 VietNam7,443,600 Thailand27
7、,000,000 Myanmar5,600,000 Myanmar21,900,000 Philippines4,095,000 Philippines13,171,087 Brazil3,156,360 Brazil10,219,300 Nigeria3,116,000 China167,617,0002002年玉米生產面積公頃產量公噸USA28,050,000USA228,805,088China24,528,000China123,175,000Brazil11,871,398Brazil35,478,716Mexico
8、7,179,970Mexico17,500,000India6,200,000France16,013,000Nigeria4,490,000Argentina14
