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1、初中英语连系动词(linkv.)是一种本身有一定的意义,但不能独立做句子谓语的动词,需要在它的后面加上表语一起构成"系表结构"。最常见的系动词是be,但有些感官动词和有些表示变化的动词也可作连系动词。其用法特点如下:一、be用作连系动词,后常加形容词、数词、副词、名词、介词短语等作表语。例如:Sheisbeautiful.Hewasthirteenlastyear.Isyourmotherin?No,she'sout.Myfatherisadoctor.Thebagisn'tonthedesk.It'sint
2、hedesk.连系动词Theschoollookssobeautiful.学校看起来很美。Theplansoundsnice.这个计划听起来不错。Themeatsmellsterrible.这肉闻起来很难闻。Themilktastessour.牛奶酸了。Shefeelsalittlenervous.她感到有点紧张。二、常见感官动词用作连系动词及常与其搭配的形容词。例如:Hisfaceisturningred.他的脸变红了。Ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger.When
3、summercomes,itisgettinghotterandhotter.四、表示感觉和表示变化的连系动词的否定、疑问以及时态变化的形式均类似于行为动词。例如:Theydon'tlookwell.Themusicsoundsnice,doesn'tit?Didhefeelexcitedatthenews?Beijingisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.Shealwaysseemssad,doesn'tshe?三、表示变化的连系动词及常与其搭配的形容词。例如:,这类连系动词包括r
4、emain(仍然是),keep(保持不变),stay(维持)等。例如:Ihopeyouwillalwaysremainsoyoung.我希望你始终保持这样年轻。Theyremaingoodfriendseventhoughtheyentereddifferenthighschools.尽管他们上了不同的高中,他们依然是好朋友。Iwishthosechildrenwouldkeepquiet.我希望那些孩子们保持安静。Wewillkeepintouchwithyou.我们会跟你保持联系的。Theshopstay
5、sopentillteno’clockintheevening.商店一直营业到晚上10点。Youmuststayawayfromthoseroughboys.不要接近那些粗野的孩子。五、表示保持的系动词一、选择1.Mybrother____ateacher.He____hispupilsverymuch.A.is,likeB.is,likesC.are,likesD.are,like2.A:Howmanydays____thereinaweek?B:There____seven.A.is,isB.are,ar
6、eC.is,areD.are,is3.I____tiredlastnight.A.becameB.feltC.lookedD.am4.Herface____palewhensheheardthebadnews.A.gotB.isC.turnedD.was5.You____pale.What'swrongwithyou?A.TurnB.seemC.lookD.become6.Theboy____illtoday.A.areB.isC.beD.am7.Which____bigger,thesunorthemoon
7、?A.AreB.isC.beD.×8.NeithershenorI____adoctor.A.amnotB.amC.areD.is9.I____aworkernextyear.A.amB.willbeC.beD.will10.Hervoice____likemymother's.A.soundsB.soundC.looksD.look11.Itoftenrainsandthecrops____fast.A.getB.turnC.growD.become12.A:Howareyou____now?B:Muchb
8、etter,thankyou.A.gettingB.feelingC.makingD.turning13.Theteacher'ssmilemademe____better.A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt14.MyEnglishteacher____.A.alllookyoungB.looksyoungC.lookyoungD.alllooksyoung15.I____b