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1、《汤姆叔叔的小屋》中主要人物的浅析[Abstract]TheBibleinfluenceswesternlifeandculturedeeply.Mrs.Stowe(1811一1896)theauthorofNovelUncleTom'sCabinisalsoinfluencedbyit.OnthebasisofBible,theauthorattemptstoanalyzethebackgroundsoftimesandthepurposesshecomposesit,andanalyzeseveralcharacters,suehasUncleTom，LittleEva,Eliz
2、aandsomepiouschristianmothers.WiththeanalysisofthesepersonsandthecomparisonwiththecharactersinBibletorevealthechristianityinthisnovel.Atlast,theauthorexploresMrs.Stowessolutiontoinstitutionofslaveryandtheresults.However,inhertimes,hernon—resistantpolicytotoppletheslaveryfailscompletely.[Keyword
3、s]Bible;christianity;personalcharacter［摘要］《圣经》对西方生活及文化的影响至深，《汤姆叔叔的小屋》的作者斯陀夫人也深受其影响。本文以《圣经》原形以及基督教义精神为基础，先试图分析斯陀夫人所处的时代背景及她创作这部小说的意图，再分析小说中的几类人物形象，如汤姆叔叔、小伊娃、及几位虔诚的基督教徒母亲。通过对这些人物特点的分析，以及所表现的基督精神，揭示这部小说中强烈的宗教理念。［关键词］圣经;基督教;人物特点llntroductionBackgroundGreekcultureandHebrewculturehavegreatinfluenceon
4、westernculture.InHebrewculture，thereisabooknamedBible，whichisanimportantliteracyworkintheworld.Itisdividedintotwoparts:theOldTestamentandtheNewTestament.ItincludestheessenceofHebrewculture.Duringtheeleventhcentury,Hebrewpeoplebecomeprosperousanddominatedalargearea.Atthesame,theyspreadtheircultu
5、re，soChristianitybecomesapowerfulandinfluentialreligionduring.ManyfamousartistsandwritersadaptedthestoriesinBibletocomposetheimmortalworks.HarrietBeecherStowe(18111896),anineteenthcenturyAmericanfemalewriter,wasalsoinfluencedbythebook.Stowewasbornintoarespectablefamilythatwastobecomefamous:herf
6、atherLymanwasaclergymanwhowasfamousforsupportingabolitionism,andeverheldthepostofdirectorofLaneSeminary,Cincinnati,Ohio.HerhusbandCalvinEllisStowewasoneoftheleadingprofessorsintheseminary.Twoofherbrothers,HenryWardandEdward,werecelebratedpreachers.Andheroldersister—Catherine,sheisthepioneerinWo
7、menseducation.Thefamilywereallopposingtoraisingslavesandtheywereallfamousabolitionists[1]ComingfromafamilywithgoodChristiantradition,shewasdeeplyinfluencedbyChristianityandbecameapiousChristian.Asherfamilywereallopposingtoraisings
