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ID:20977569
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页数:4页
时间:2018-10-18
《we already know the fastest, least expensive way to slow climate change- 阅读答案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、Wealreadyknowthefastest,leastexpensivewaytoslowclimatechange:阅读答案 Wealreadyknowthefastest,leastexpensivewaytoslowclimatechange:Uselessenergy.Withalittleeffort,andnotmuchmoney,mostofuscouldreduceourenergydietsby25percentormore—doingtheEarthafavorwhilealsohelpingourwallets. Notlongage.
2、Mywife,PJ,andItriedanewdiet—nottolosealittleweightbuttoansweranannoyingquestionaboutclimatechange.Scientistshavereportedrecentlythattheworldisbendingupevenfasterthanpredictedonlyafewyearsago,andthattheconsequencescouldbesevereifwedon’tkeepreducingemissions(排放)ofcarbondioxide(CO2)andoth
3、ergreenhousegasesthataretrappingheatinouratmosphere. Wedecidedtotryanexperiment.ForonemonthwerecordedourpersonalemissionsofCO2..Wewantedtoseehowmuchwecouldcutback,sowewentonastrictdiet.TheaverageUShousehold(家庭)producesabout150poundsofCO2adaybydoingcommon-placethingsliketurningonair-co
4、nditioningordrivingcars.That’smorethantwicetheEuropeanaverageandalmostfivetimestheglobalaverage,mostlybecauseAmericansdrivemoreandhavebiggerhouses.Buthowmuchshouldwetrytoreduce? Forananswer,IcheckedwithTimFlannery,authorofTheWeatherMakers:HowManIsChangingtheClimateandWhatItMeansforLif
5、eonEarth.Inhisbook,hehadchallengedreaderstomakedeepcutsinpersonalemissionstokeeptheworldfromreachingextremelyimportanttippingpoints,suchasthemelting(融化)oftheicesheetsinGreenlandorWestAntarctica.“Tostaybelowthatpoint,weneedtoreduceCO2emissionsby80percent,”hesaid. Goodadvice,Ithought.I’
6、dopenedourbedroomwindowstoletinthewind.We’dgottensousedtokeepingourair-conditioninggoingaroundtheclock.I’dalmostforgottenthewindowsevenopened.Weshouldnotletthishappenagain.It’stimeforustochangeourhabitsifnecessary. 72.Whydidtheauthorandhiswifetryanewdiet? A.TotakespecialkindsoffoodB.
7、Torespondtoclimatechange. C.ToloseweightD.Toimprovetheirhealth 73.Theunderlinedwords“tippingpoints”mostprobablyreferto A.freezingpointsB.burningpointsC.meltingpointsD.boilingpoints 74.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat A.itisnecessarytokeeptheair-conditioningonallthetime B.itsee
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