mosquitoes have an extraordinary ability to target humans far away 阅读理解答案

mosquitoes have an extraordinary ability to target humans far away 阅读理解答案

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时间:2018-10-18

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1、Mosquitoeshaveanextraordinaryabilitytotargethumansfaraway阅读理解答案  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。  Mosquitoeshaveanextraordinaryabilitytotargethumansfarawayandflystraighttotheirunprotectedskin.  ?_____(36)_____.Somemosquitoesspreadseveralseriousdiseases,includingDengue,yellow

2、feverandmalaria.Overonemillionpeopleworldwidediefromthesemosquito-bornediseaseseachyear.  ?Newresearchnowshowshowmosquitoeschoosewhotobite._____(37)_____.Theyareattractedtohumanskinandbreath.Theysmellthecarbondioxidegas--whichallmammalsbreatheout.Thisgasishowmosquitoesknowthatawarm-bl

3、oodedcreatureisnearby.____(38)_____.  MichaelDickinsonisaprofessorattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology.Hisresearchshowshowthesesmallinsects,withevensmallerbrains,usethreesensestofindabloodmeal.“Wesuspectedfromresearchthatwehadbeendoingonfruitfliesthatvisionmightplayaverylargeandundera

4、ppreciatedroleinallowingthemosquitotoreallyhomeinonthepotentialhosttarget.”  ?MichaelDickinson’steamusedplumes-materialthatrisesintotheair--ofcarbondioxidegasintoawindtunnel(隧道).______(39)_____.Theinsectsfollowedtheplume.Then,thescientistsplaceddarkobjectsonthelightercoloredfloorandwa

5、llsofthetunnel.  ?Mr.Dickinsonsaid,atfirst,themosquitoesshowednointerestintheobjectsatall.”Whatwasquitestrikingandquitesurprisingisthatthemosquitoesflybackandforthforhours--thesearehungryfemales--andtheycompletelyignoretheobjectsonthefloorandwallofthetunnel.Butthemomentthattheygetahit

6、ofCO2,theychangetheirbehaviorquitedramaticallyandnowwouldbecomeattractedtotheselittlevisualblobs(斑点).”_____(40)_____.  A.Butmosquitoesalsousetheireyesandsenseoftouch.  B.Oncemosquitoescatchasmellofahumanoranimal,theyalsofollowvisualcues.  C.Regrettably,mosquitoescandomorethancauseanit

7、chywound  D.Theythenusedcamerastorecordthemosquitoes.  E.Mosquitoesneedbloodtosurvive.  F.Thestudy,publishedinCurrentBiology,detailsthestepsofthemosquito’sflightsothatwemayonedayhaveafightingchanceagainstthebitinginsect.  G.Thissuggestedtotheresearchersthatamosquito’ssenseofsmellismor

8、eimpo

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