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1、ClaraBarton,bornonChristmasin1821,阅读理解答案 ClaraBarton,bornonChristmasin1821,iswidelyknownasoneofthemosthonoredwomeninAmericanhistory.Shebeganteachingschoolwhenmostteachersweremenatthattime.Later,shebecameoneofthefirstwomenevertobeemployedbythegovernment. Hercareerinhelpin
2、gthesickbeganwhenherbrotherDavidbecameherfirstpatient.HefelldownfromtheroofofahousewhenClarawasjust11yearsold.Shestayedbyhissideandlookedafterhimforthreeyears,learninghowtogivehimallhismedicines. WhentheCivilWarbeganin1861,sheimmediatelyrecognizedthatthepoorlyequippedsold
3、iersneededhelp.Insteadofwaitingforotherstostepin,Claracollectednecessarythingsonherown,askedthepublicfordonationsandlearnedhowtostoreanddistribute(分配)themtosoldiers.Shealsoreadtothesoldiersandwrotelettersforthem. AftertheBattleofCedarMountaininnorthernVirginiain1862,Clara
4、arrivedatafieldhospitalatmidnightwithavehi clefullofsupplies.AdoctornamedPaulSmithatthathospitalwouldlaterwrite,“Ithoughtheavenhadsentoutanangelthatnight—herassistancearrivedatexactlytherighttime.” In1869,ClarawenttoEuropeandlearnedabouttheInternationalCommitteeoftheRe
5、dCross.UponherreturntotheUnitedStates,shesuccessfullyfoundedtheAmericanRedCross.Sheledtheorganizationforthenext23years.Herlastfieldmission(使命)aspresidentoftheAmericanRedCrosswastohelpthevictims(受害者)ofthe1900Galvestonhurricane.Shedidnotretire(退休)fromtheAmericanRedCrossuntil
6、shewas83.Truetonature,Claraalwayswenttowheretheneedwasthegreatest. Today,AmericanRedCrosscontinuesthemissionClarastartedmorethan100yearsago.Withthehelpofthousandsofvolunteers,AmericanRedCrossprovidesreliefforthevictimsofdisasters(灾民),aswellashelpspeopleprevent,preparefora
7、ndrespondtoallsortsofemergencies. 41.WecanknowfromPara graph2thatClaraBartonwas__________. A.honestB.caringC.curiousD.modest 42.AftertheCivilWarbrokeout,ClaraBarton__________. A.joinedthearmyandfoughtbravelyB.wenttoEuropeforfurtherstudy C.continuedtoworkasateacherD
8、.didalottohelpsoldiers 43.SeeingClaraBarton’sarrival,Dr.Smithmusthavefelt__________. A.