after years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to 阅读理解答案

after years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to 阅读理解答案

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时间:2018-10-18

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1、Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedto阅读理解答案  Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves.  Graywolvesoncewere

2、seenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.  Thedisappearanc

3、eofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations—majorfoodsources(来源)forthewolf–grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation(植被),whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledalargepercentageofthepar

4、k’sredfoxes,andcompletelydroveawaythepark’sbeavers.  Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimal

5、sorpets.  Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolvers.TheFishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginat,deer,andcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversandredforeshavem

6、adeacomeback.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.  isthetextmainlyabout?  A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.  B.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea.  C.Theconflictbetweenfarmersandgraywo

7、lves.  D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark.  doestheunderlinedword“displaced”inparagraph2mean?  A.Tested.B.Separated.C.Forcedout.D.Trackeddown.  didthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout?  A.Damagetolocalecology.B.Adeclineinthepark’sincome.  C.Preservationofvegetation.D.A

8、nincreaseinthevarietyofanimals.  

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