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1、ItiswidelyknownthatanyEnglishconversationbegins阅读理解答案 ItiswidelyknownthatanyEnglishconversationbeginswithTheWeather.Suchafixationwiththeweatherfindsexpressionin’sfamouscommentthat“WhentwoEnglishmeet,theirfirsttalkisofweather.”ThoughJohnson’sobservationisasaccuratenowasitwasovertwohundredyearsago
2、,mostcommentatorsfailtocomeupwithaconvincingexplanationforthisEnglishweather-speak. BillBryson,forexample,concludesthat,astheEnglishweatherisnotatallexciting,theobsessionwithitcanhardlybeunderstood.Hearguesthat“Toanoutsider,themoststrikingthingabouttheEnglishweatheristhatthereisnotverymuchofit.”
3、Simply,thereasonisthattheunusualandunpredictableweatherisalmostunknownintheBritishIsles. JeremyPaxman,however,disagreeswithBryson,arguingthattheEnglishweatherisbynatureattractive.Brysoniswrong,hesays,becausetheEnglishpreferencefortheweatherhasnot hingtodowiththenaturalphenomena.”Theinterestis
4、lessinthephenomenathemselves,butinuncertainty.”Accordingtohim,theweatherinEnglandisverychangeableanduncertainanditattractstheEnglishaswellastheoutsider. BrysonandPaxmanstandforcommonmisconceptionsabouttheweather-speakamongtheEnglish.Bothcommentators,somehow,aremissingthepoint.TheEnglishweatherco
5、nversationisnotreallyabouttheweatheratall.Englishweather-speakisasystemofsigns,whichisdevelopedtohelpthespeakersovercomethenaturalreserveandactuallytalktoeachother.Everyoneknowsconversationsstartingwithweather-speakarenotrequestsforweatherdata.Rather,theyareroutinegreetings,conversationstartersor
6、theblank“fillers”,Inotherwords,Englishweather-speakisameansofsocialbonding. 57.Theauthormentions’scommenttoshowthat________. A.most commentatorsagreewith B.isfamousforhisweatherobservation C.thecommentwasaccuratetwohundredyearsago D.Englishconversationsusuallystartwiththeweather 58.Whatd
7、oestheunderlinedword“obsession”mostprobablyreferto? A.Asocialtrend. B.Anemotionalstate. C.Ahistoricalconcept. D.Anunknownphenomenon. 59.Accordingtothepassage,JeremyPaxmanbelievesthat________. A.BillBrysonhaslittl
