astronauts on shorter shuttle missions (阅读答案 2012辽宁卷 b 段)

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1、Astronautsonshortershuttlemissions(阅读答案2012辽宁卷B段)　　Astronautsonshortershuttlemissions(使命)oftenworkverylongdays.Tasksarescheduledsotightlythatbreaktimesareoftenusedtofinishtheday’swork.ThistypeofscheduleisfartoodemandingforlongmissionsontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).ISScrewme

2、mbersusuallyliveinspaceforatleastaquarterofayear.TheyworkfivedaysonandtwodaysofftomimicthenormalwaytheydothingsonEarthasmuchaspossible.Weekendsgivethecrewvaluabletimetorestanddoafewhoursofhousework.Theycancommunicatewithfamilyandfriendsbyemail,internetphoneandthroughprivatevideo

3、conferences.　　Whileastronautscannotgotoabaseballgameoramovieinorbit,therearemanyfamiliaractivitiesthattheycanstillenjoy.Beforeamission,thefamilyandfriendsofeachISScrewmemberputtogetheracollectionoffamilyphotos,messages,videosandreadingmaterialfortheastronautstolookatwhentheywill

4、befloating370kilometersabovetheEarth.Duringtheirmission,thecrewalsoreceivescarepackageswithCDs,books,magazines,photosandletters.Andasfromearly2010,theinternetbecameavailableontheISS,givingastronautsthechancetodosome“websurfing(冲浪)”intheirpersonaltime.Besidesrelaxingwiththesemore

5、commonentertainments,astronautscansimplyenjoytheexperienceoflivinginspace.　　ManyastronautssaythatoneofthemostrelaxingthingstodoinspaceistolookoutthewindowandstareattheuniverseandtheEarth’svastlandmassandoceans.　　60.Whatdoestheword“minic”inParagraph1probablymean?　　A.findB.copy　　C

6、.changeD.lose　　61.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthefamiliesoftheastronautsontheISS?　　A.Thearecaringandthoughtful　　B.Theareworriedandupset　　C.Theareimpatientandannoyed.　　D.Theareexcitedandcurious.　　62.Inthefinalparagraph,theauthorshowsthatastronauts________.　　A.getmorepleasurei

7、nspacethanontheEarth　　B.findlivinginspaceabitboringandtiring　　C.regardspacelifeascommon　　D.lovetoseetheEarthfromspace　　63.Thepassagemainlydiscusseshowastronauts________.　　A.workforlongermissionsinspace　　B.connectwithpeopleontheEarth　　C.observetheEarthfromspace　　D.spendtheirfreet

8、imeinspace　　答案：BADD