高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解练习（十）

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1、四川米易县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习2016高考训练题----阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Studyfindsbeingsociableisgoodforyourhealth,whilelonelinessisasbadforyouassmoking15cigarettesaday.Acircleofclosefriendsandstrongfamilytiescanimproveaperson’shealthmorethanexercise,losingweightorquittingciga

2、rettesandalcohol,psychologistssay.Sociablepeopleseemtobenefitextrarewardsfromtheirrelationshipsbyfeelinglessstressed,takingbettercareofthemselvesandhavinglessriskylifestylesthanthosewhoaremorelonely,theysay.Areviewofstudiesintotheeffectofrelationshipsonhealthfoundthatpeoplehada5

3、0%bettersurvivalrateiftheybelongedtoawidersocialgroup,beitfriends,neighbors,relativesoramixofthese.Theobviouseffectofsocialconnectionsonhealthhasledresearcherstocallonhealthofficialstotakelonelinessasseriouslyasotherhealthrisks,suchasalcoholism(酗酒)andsmoking.“Wetakerelationships

4、forgrantedashumans,”saidJulianneHolt-Lunstad,apsychologistatBrighamYoungUniversityinUtah.“Thatcontinuousinteraction(相互影响)isbeneficialnotonlypsychologicallybutphysically.”Holt-Lunstad’steamreviewed148studiesthatfollowedthesocialinteractionsandhealthof308,849peopleoveranaverageof7

5、.5years.Fromthesetheyworkedouthowdeathratesdiffereddependingonhowsociableapersonwas.Holt-Lunstadsaidfriendsandfamilycanimprovehealthinmanyways,fromhelpintoughtimestofindingmeaninginlife.“Whensomeoneisconnectedtoagroupandfeelsresponsibilitytootherpeople,thatsenseofpurposeandmeani

6、ngchangesintotakingbettercareofthemselvesandtakingfewerrisks.”1.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theseriousconsequenceofloneliness.B.StudiesofHolt-Lunstad’steam.C.Beingsociablemakesyoulivelonger.D.Cigarettesandalcoholdoharmtohealth.2.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheconnectionw

7、ithfriends?A.Concerned.B.Worried.C.Negative.D.Approving.3.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?8A.Deathratesdependonserioussmoking.B.Beingsocialisgoodforphysicalhealth.C.Astrongfamilytieishelpfulforyourhealth.D.Lonelinesswillcauseotherhealthrisks.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。孤独使人难受，还带来一些其他的身体危害。然而，与

8、朋友、家人、亲戚的交流会使你身体健康，同时延长寿命，而且有益于其他方面的发展。1.C【命题立意