高考英语一轮复习 语法填空和阅读精选精练（二）

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1、河南新密市2017高考英语语法填空和阅读（一轮）精选精练（二）语法填空。(2016·河北省唐山市统一考试)Manypeopletravelduringtheholidayseasonbutdonotmakesurethattheirhousesandhomes1.________(protect).Crimegoesup2.________(rapid)duringthewinterandsummerholidayseasons.Herearesomethingsthatyoushouldkeepinmindwhenyougoonaholiday.Alwaysgive3._______

2、_(strange)thefeelingthatyouareathome.Havethesnow4.________(clean)offyourstairsoroutofyourdrivewayduringthewinterseason.Youmightasksomeonetopark5.________carinyourdriveway.Tellyournewspaperdelivererthatyouarenotathome.6.________(have)apileofnewspapersandothermailonyourdoorstepstellspeoplethatyoua

3、renotathome,soyoucouldalsohaveaneighbor7.________arelativegetyourmaileveryday.Fixatimerinsomeofyourrooms8.________turnslightsonand9.________duringdifferenttimeoftheday.SomeTVsalsocomewithatimerthatyoucouldsettobeturnedonduringcertaintime.Havemotion(运动)sensitivelightsoutsideyourhousethat10.______

4、__(keep)thievesawaywhenyouarenotathome.【参考答案】1．areprotected　根据空格前的“travel”和“donot”可知，此处应使用一般现在时；因从句谓语动词protect与主语“theirhousesandhomes”之间构成动宾关系，所以使用被动语态。2．rapidly　此处为副词作状语，修饰动词短语“goesup”。3．strangers　此处为give后的直接宾语，因此应用名词，又因此处应为泛指意义，故应用复数名词，所以填strangers。4．cleaned　此处为have的复合结构，因为clean与thesnow之间构成动宾关

5、系，所以用过去分词作宾补。5．his/her　因指代前文中的someone，并在此处作car的定语，所以填入形容词性物主代词his或her。6．Having　此处是用动名词短语“Havingapileofnewspapersandothermailonyourdoorsteps”作主语。7．or　此处表示选择关系，因此填并列连词or。8．that/which　此处为定语从句，修饰先行词atimer，因关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语，所以可填that或which。89．off　根据语境及空前的“onand”可知，此处用off，表示关灯。10．keep　定语从句的先行词为sensitive

6、lights，且定语从句中谓语动词的数应和先行词一致，应用keep。语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】WhenIwasatenyearoldgirl,Iwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclass!Justimaginehow__1__(terrible)shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyesfixeduponme.Ihadnoother__2__(choose),t

7、hough.FirstIwastodraftthespeechandthatwasjustapieceofcakeforme,becauseIwasagoodwriter—somethingtopridemyselfin.Butthehardpart__3__(lie)inmyoralpresentation;toreadfrom__4__paperwasnotallowed;Ihadtogivethespeech__5__mymemoryan