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1、乌市第一中学司剑帆高中英语重难点-完形、阅读的讲解策略1命题者在完型和阅读中词汇的使用要求1、注重上下文的有效呼应,以考查常见词汇的深层语义为主线,各干扰项的设置淡化语法结构,注重语境。2、备选词汇从熟悉的词汇在课本以外的用法到考查教材中再现率低、考生会感到陌生的词汇。---考生的盲点所在,因为缺乏足够的相关语言经验。2明确影响阅读的因素背景知识缺乏必要的背景知识是造成阅读困难的主要原因之一.词汇词汇的扩充是阅读理解的主要组成部分.词汇量的大小预示着阅读能力的高低.词汇量的缺乏,不能自动解码是构成阅读困难的首要原因.3
2、句法结构句法结构的陌生同样会给理解带来困难.阅读策略阅读策略是有效阅读的保证.不正确运用阅读策略就很难在规定的时间内完成阅读任务.4阅读理解试题语篇特点:阅读理解在题材的选择,材料的难度和能力考查的要求上都与往年基本相同。技能考查全面;题材、体裁的多样;文章新颖时尚;内容积极健康;语言原汁原味。•阅读技能考查:1、理解主旨要义2、理解文中具体细节3、根据上下文猜测词义4、做出简单判断和推理5、理解作者的意图和态度•如何培养学生的阅读微技能(阅读策略)?5...Theordinarybatflyingaroundatni
3、ghtisaremarkablequick-movingcreatureintheair.Butplacedonthefloororflatground,ithastoshuffleabouthelplesslyand,nodoubt,painfully,untilitreachessomeslightelevationfromwhichitcanthrowitselfintotheair.Then,atonce,ittakesofflikeaflash.65.Theunderlinedword“shuffle”isc
4、losestinmeaningto_____A.walkslowlyB.mixupC.flylowD.runfast6完形填空两大方面的考查1.语用固定型2.语境逻辑型7完型填空技巧攻略1一说明文Mostpeoplegivelittlethoughttothepenstheywritewith,especiallysincetheprintersinmodernhomesandofficesmeanthatvery36thingsarehandwritten....Firstofall,apenshouldfitcom
5、fortablyinyourhandandbe40touse.Thethicknessofthepenisthemostimportantcharacteristic(特征)41comfort.Havingasmallhandandthickfingers,youmaybecomfortablewith...Then,thewritingpointofthepenshould46theinktoflowevenly(均匀的)whilethatpenremainsintouchwiththepaper.47willmak
6、eitpossiblyforyoutocreatea48lineofwriting.Thepointshouldalsobesensitiveenoughto49inkfromrunningwhenthepen...52,thepenshouldmakeathick,darkline.Fine-linepensmay53badhandwriting,butfine,delicatelinesdonotcommand54nexttoprintedtext,...52.A.MeanwhileB.GenerallyC.Aft
7、erwardsD.Finally82012北京卷ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof11Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto12upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itisthatextreme13todetail(细节)andstressonpr
8、acticethatsetus14.Tothenfollowthosehigh-energyrehearsals15abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew16ofthewords“hardwork”.WhatIthoughtweremyphysical