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时间:2018-10-16
《2016中考英语阅读每日一练:顾此失彼》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、2016中考英语阅读每日一练:顾此失彼 Notmanyyearsago,somefarmerswereworriedbecausehawksweretakingmanyoftheirchicken.Thefarmersdidn’tknowwhattodo.Finallytheywenttothecountryofficialsandaskedforhelp. “Killthehawks,”theofficialssaid,“Wewillevenpayforthem,”sothefarmersbegantothinkofwa
2、ystokillthehawks. Thefarmerskilledmanyhawks.Theynolongerhadtoworryabouttheirchickens.Buttheynowhadanewworry.Fieldmicewereeatingupalotofthefarmers’grain. Howdidthishappen? Hawkseatnotonlychickensbutalsofieldmice.Theyeatmorefieldmicethanchickens.Butthefarmersdidn’t
3、knowthis.Whentheykilledalotofhawks,theychangedthebalance. Whenpeoplemoveintoanewplace,theyoftendestroymanywildplants.Oftentheseplantsarefoodfortheanimals.Iftheanimalscan’tfindenoughplantstoeat,theywillstarveorhavetoleavetheplace. InonepartoftheUSA,forexamplethedee
4、rthereliketoeatacertainkindofwildroses.Themountainlionsthereeatthedeer.Thenumberofdeer,mountainlionsandwildrosesdoesn’tchangemuchifpeopleleavethingsastheyare. Butpeoplekilledmanymountainlionsinordertoprotectthedeer.Soonthereweresomanydeerthattheyateupallthewildrose
5、s.Thenthedeerbegantoeatthegreenleavesofyoungtrees.Thesetreeswereimportanttothefarmers.Sothefarmersthoughtofwaystoprotecttheirtrees.Nowthedeerhadnothingtoeat,andmanyofthemdied.Thiswasanotherlessonfromnature. Tokeepthebalanceofnatureisimportantforustoremember. 根据以上短
6、文内容判断正误,正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示。 1.Finallytheofficialstoldthefarmerstokillthehawks. 2.Fieldmiceeatnotonlychickensbutalsothefarmers’grain. 3.Whentheanimalscan’tfindenoughplantstoeatinaplace,theywillstarveorhavetoleave. 4.Thenumberofanimalschangesmuchifpeopleleavethin
7、gsastheyare. 5.Itisimportantforustokeepthebalanceofnature. 1.选T。根据句子“Killthehawks,”theofficialssaid.可知,此题与短文内容相符合,所以可判断为正确。 2.选F。本题句意为“田鼠不仅吃小鸡还吃农民的庄稼”,但由句子Fieldmicewereeatingupalotofthefarmers’grain.可知,田鼠只吃庄稼, 3.选T。由句子Iftheanimalscan’tfindenoughplantstoeat,theyw
8、illstarveorhavetoleavetheplace.可知本题正确。 4.选F。由短文内容可知,如果人们不破坏生态平衡,而顺其自然,则动物的数量不会有多大的改变。故本题与原文不一致,所以判断此题错误。 5.选T。从短文的最后一句Tokeepthebalanceof
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