英语音标学习资料整理.doc

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1、英语音标表（48个）元音（20个）蓝色（OriginalVersionOfIPA）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ:/ə:/i://U:/短元音/ʌ//ɒ/ɔ/ə//ɪ//ʊ/u/e//æ//eI/eɪ/aI/aɪ/ɔI/ɔɪ双元音/ɪə//eə/εə/ʊə/uə/əʊ/əu/aʊ/au辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s//ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/ 浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z//ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/ 鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/ 半元音/ j//w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照元音:1)/ʌ/

2、发音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbusmotherdoeslovetroubleroughbloodflood2)/ɑ:/发音字母araalcarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantcalmhalfauntheart3)/ɒ/ɔ发音字母oaouhotlostlotfoxboxhoplosscollarnotwantwashwatch4)/ɔ:/发音字母alororeooauourouarawSmallwalltalktallballwalkshortmorelordhorsefor

3、fortysportstoredoorfloorauthorcaughtautumnfourcourtboughtbroughtwarmwarnquarterlawsaw5)/ə/发音字母erorouaroaeuurteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerdoctoractorauthordeliciousfamiliardollartomorrowtodaylessonpolitecontrolaroundagoelephantbananaCanadaJapanmenlistenfamulusSaturday6)/ ɜ:/

4、ə:发音字母irurearerorbirdgirlskirtthirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermherserveworkworld7)/ɪ/发音字母iyeuiuayasitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitmanyhappytwentydictionarydecidebuildyesterday8)/i:/发音字母:eeeaeieei（eoeyi）threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatteacher

5、meanspeakheshemepiecebelievereceiveceiling9)/ʊ/u发音字母ooouuolookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullpushwomanwolf10)/U:/发音字母ooououfoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothdowhomprovemovetworudetrueblueyougroup11)/e/发音字母eaea（ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）headbreadpleasurefeatherelephantremembersellshellless

6、onbetterbeddeskyesmanyany12)/æ/发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackgladflagman13)/eɪ/eI发音字母eiaayeaaieyeightnamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaywaygreatbreakrainplainpaintpaidtheyheygrey14)/aɪ/aI发音字母iyuybikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeyebuyguy15)/ɔɪ/ɔI发音字母oyoiboytoyjoyenjoyo

7、ilsoilvoicechoice16)/ɪə/发音字母eerearerebeerdeerearnearhereidea17)/eə/εə发音字母earairerearepearbearchairairfairtherewherecaredare18)/ʊə/uə发音字母ourooruretourpoorsure19)/əʊ/əu发音字母oowoahomecoldnophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal20)/aʊ/au发音字母ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcou

8、ntsou