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1、名人演讲：民主政治的超级军火库 演讲者简介：富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福(英语：FranklinDelanoRoosevelt，1882年1月30日-1945年4月12日，美国人通常以其姓名缩写FDR称之)，第32任美国总统，是20世纪美国二三十年代经济危机和第二次世界大战的中心人物之一。从1933年至1945年间，连续出任四届美国总统，且是唯一连任超过两届的美国总统。 Myfriends: Thisisnotafiresidechatonwar.Itisatalkonnationalsecurity;becausethenubofthewholepurposeofyourPresid
2、entistokeepyounow,andyourchildrenlater,andyourgrandchildrenmuchlater,outofalast-ditchwarforthepreservationofAmericanindependence,andallofthethingsthatAmericanindependencemeanstoyouandtomeandtoours. Tonight,inthepresenceofaworldcrisis,mymindgoesbackeightyearstoanightinthemidstofadomesticcrisis.It
3、wasatimewhenthewheelsofAmericanindustryweregrindingtoafullstop,whenthewholebankingsystemofourcountryhadceasedtofunction.IwellrememberthatwhileIsatinmystudyintheWhiteHouse,preparingtotalkwiththepeopleoftheUnitedStates,IhadbeforemyeyesthepictureofallthoseAmericanswithwhomIwastalking.Isawtheworkmeni
4、nthemills,themines,thefactories,thegirlbehindthecounter,thesmallshopkeeper,thefarmerdoinghisspringplowing,thewidowsandtheoldmenwonderingabouttheirlife’ssavings.ItriedtoconveytothegreatmassofAmericanpeoplewhatthebankingcrisismeanttothemintheirdailylives. Tonight,Iwanttodothesamething,withthesamep
5、eople,inthisnewcrisiswhichfacesAmerica.Wemettheissueof1933withcourageandrealism.Wefacethisnewcrisis,thisnewthreattothesecurityofournation,withthesamecourageandrealism.NeverbeforesinceJamestownandPlymouthRockhasourAmericancivilizationbeeninsuchdangerasnow.ForonSeptember27th,1940--thisyear--byanagr
6、eementsignedinBerlin,threepowerfulnations,twoinEuropeandoneinAsia,joinedthemselvestogetherinthethreatthatiftheUnitedStatesofAmericainterferedwithorblockedtheexpansionprogramofthesethreenations--aprogramaimedatworldcontrol--theywoulduniteinultimateactionagainsttheUnitedStates. TheNazimastersofGer
7、manyhavemadeitclearthattheyintendnotonlytodominatealllifeandthoughtintheirowncountry,butalsotoenslavethewholeofEurope,andthentousetheresourcesofEuropetodominatetherestoftheworld.Itwasonlythreeweeksagothattheirleadersta
