英语数学词汇i与k

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1、数学专业词汇对照以字母I--K开头i'hospitalrule洛必达规则iconicmodel图象模型icosahedral二十面体的icosahedron二十面体ideal理想idealboundary理想边界idealclassgroup理想类群idealgroup理想群idealnumber理想数idealpoint理想点idele伊代尔ideleclassgroup伊代尔类群idelegroup伊代尔群idemfactor幂等因子idempotencelaw幂等律idempotency幂等性idempotent幂等元素ide

2、mpotentlaw幂等律idempotentring幂等环idempotentsemigroup幂等半群identicaloperation相同运算identicaloperator恒等算子identicalpermutation恒等排列identicalrelation恒等关系式identicalrepresentation恒等表示identicaltransformation恒等变换identicallydistributed恒等分布的identifiability能识性identification同化identificati

3、onmap粘合映射identificationofthefirstkind第一类粘合identificationtopology同化拓扑identitiesofkronecker克罗内克恒等式identity恒等式identityelement单位元identityfunction恒等函数identitygraph恒等图identitymap恒等映射identityoperator恒等算子identitypermutation恒等排列identitytheorem恒等定理ifandonlyif当且仅当illconditioned病态

4、的illconditionedmatrix病态阵illposedproblem不适定问题illusorycorrelation产生错觉相关image象集imagepoint象点imageset象集imagespace象空间imaginary虚数imaginaryaxis虚轴imaginarycircle虚圆imaginaryellipsoid虚椭圆面imaginarynumber虚数imaginarypart虚部imaginaryplane虚平面imaginarypoint虚点imaginaryroot虚根imaginarysphe

5、re虚球imaginaryunit虚数单位imbalance不稳定imbeddedprimeideal嵌入素理想imbedding嵌入imbeddingmethod嵌入法imbeddingtheorem嵌入定理immeasurability非可测的immeasurable不可度量的immediate直接的immediateinference直接推理immediatepredecessor直前仟immediatesuccessor紧接后元immersedmanifold浸入的廖immersedsubmanifold浸入的子廖immer

6、sedvariety浸入的廖immersion浸入impactmatrix碰撞矩阵imperfectfield不完全域implicate蕴涵implication蕴涵implicit隐含的implicitdefinition隐定义implicitdifferencescheme隐式差分格式implicitdifferentialequation隐式微分方程implicitdifferentiation隐微分法implicitfunction隐函数implicitfunctiontheorem隐函数定理imponderability不

7、可称量性impossibilityproof不可能性证明impossibleevent不可能事件impredicativedefinition非断言定义imprimitivegroup非本原群improper非正常的improperdifferentiability非正常可微性improperdivergence非正常发散improperface假面improperfraction假分数improperfractionalfunction假分数函数improperfunction拟函数improperintegral反常积分impr

8、operintegralofthefirstkind第一种反常积分improperlimitvalue非正常极限值improperorthogonalmatrix非正常正交阵improperrotation非正常旋转impropers