资源描述:
《常用的形容词和副词的比较级.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、常用的形容词和副词的比较级,最高级一、单音节和少数的双音节单词。tall—taller—thetallestlong—longer—thelongestshort—shorter—theshortestsmall—smaller—thesmallestold—older—theoldesthigh—higher—thehighestnear—nearer—thenearestnew—newer—thenewestclean—cleaner—thecleanestlow—lower—thelowestco
2、ld—colder—thecoldestwarm—warmer—thewarmestcheap—cheaper—thecheapestfast—faster—thefastesthard—harder—thehardestfew—fewer—thefewestgreat—greater—thegreatestslow—slower—theslowestquick—quicker—thequickestloud—louder—theloudest二、以e结尾的单词加r,st。nice—nicer—then
3、icestfine—finer—thefinestlarge—larger—thelargestclose—closer—theclosestlate—later—thelatestwide—wider—thewidestsafe—safer—thesafest三、双写末尾字母的单词。big—bigger—thebiggesthot—hotter—thehottestthin—thinner—thethinnestwed—wedder—theweddestsad—sadder—thesaddestgla
4、d—gladder—thegladdest四、辅音字母+y,把y改成i加er,est.busy—busier—thebusiesteasy—easier—theeasiestearly—earlier—theearliestheavy—heavier—theheaviesthealthy—healthier—thehealthiestangry—angrier—theangriestfunny—funnier—thefunniesthappy—happier—thehappiest五、大部分的双音节和多
5、音节的单词。加more,mosttired—moretired—themosttired类似的还有:tiring,boring,bored,interested,interesting,modern,comfortable,quickly,loudly,careless,carelessly,careful,carefully,slowly,confident,relaxing,relaxed,expensive,important,beautiful,beautifully,famous,popula
6、r,enjoyable,dangerous,difficult.六,不规则变化的单词。good/well—better—thebestill/bad/badly—worse—worstmany/much—more—mostlittle—less—leastfar—farther—farthestold—elder—theeldest4基本用法1,将两者作某一方面的比较时,a+be+形容词的比较级+than+b,表示a比b更...。Igotupearlierthanmymothertoday.我今天起床比
7、我妈妈早。2,选择性比较时用“which/who+be+形容词比较级,aorb?表示a和b中,哪一个/谁更...Whichdoyoulikebetter?Footballorbasketball?足球和篮球,你更喜欢哪一个?3,三者或三者以上的比较时用最高级,形容词最高级前加the,副词最高级前可加可不加。用in/of/among……来表示比较的范围。TonyisthetallestinClass1/ofthethreeboys/amongus.托尼是1班/三个男孩/我们当中最高的。4,比较级+and+
8、比较级或moreandmore+形容词/副词的比较级,表示越来越...。。Biggerandbigger越来越大Hewalksmoreandmorequickly.他越走越快。5,The+比较级...。the+比较级...。表示越...。就越...。。Themoreyoulean,themoreyou’llknow.学得越多,你知道得就越多。6,A+动词(+倍数)+比较级+the+B表示A比B...几倍Thisbagisthreetimes