外贸常用词汇中英文对照

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1、外贸常用词汇中英文对照商务指南>商务资源>商务英语>通用英语栏目出口信贷exportcredit出口津贴exportsubsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchangedumping优惠关税specialpreferences保税仓库bondedportquotas自由贸易区freetradezone对外贸易值valueofforeigntrade国际贸易值valueofinternationaltrade普遍优惠制generalizedsystemofpreferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favorednationtreatment-MFNT

2、tradeterm/priceterm价格术语arketprice国际市场价格FOB(freeonboard)离岸价CF(costandfreight)成本加运费价CIF(cost,insuranceandfreight)到岸价freight运费sduty关税portdues港口税importsurcharge进口附加税importvariableduties进口差价税mission佣金returnmission回佣，回扣priceincludingmission含佣价price净价svaluation海关估价pricelist价目表totalvalue总值贸易保险术语AllRis

3、ks一切险F.P.A.(FreefromParticularAverage)平安险age)淡水雨淋险第3页RiskofIntermixtureandContamination混杂、玷污险RiskofLeakage渗漏险RiskofOdor串味险RiskofRust锈蚀险ShortageRisk短缺险T.P.N.D.(Theft,PilferageNon-delivery)偷窃提货不着险StrikesRisk罢工险贸易机构词汇F(InternationalMoaryFund)国际货币基金组织CTG(CouncilforTradeinGoods)货币贸易理事会EFTA(European

4、FreeTradeAssociation)欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA(ASEANFreeTradeArea)东盟自由贸易区JCCT(China-USJointmissiononmerceandTrade)中美商贸联委会NAFTA(NorthAmericanFreeTradeArea)北美自由贸易区UNCTAD(UnitedNationsConferenceonTradeandDevelopment)联合国贸易与发展会议GATT(GeneralAgreementonTariffsandTrade)关贸总协定贸易方式词汇stocks存货，库存量cashsale现货purchase购买，进

5、货bulksale整批销售，趸售distributionchannels销售渠道arketconditions随行就市unfairpetition不合理竞争dumping商品倾销dumpingprofitmargin倾销差价，倾销幅度antidumping反倾销customsbond海关担保chaindebts三角债freightforediationofdispute商业纠纷调解partialshipment分批装运restraintoftrade贸易管制RTA(RegionalTradeArrangements)区域贸易安排favorablebalanceoftrade贸易顺差

6、unfavorablebalanceoftrade贸易逆差第3页specialpreferences优惠关税bondedanufacturer制造商，制造厂middleman中间商，经纪人dealer经销商an零售商merchant商人，批发商，零售商concessionaire,licenseddealer受让人，特许权获得者consumer消费者，用户client,customer顾客，客户buyer买主，买方carrier承运人consignee收货人第3页