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1、状语从句与非谓语的相互转化1．Sincehewasdefeated,helefttheroomsadly.Defeated,helefttheroomsadly.2.Oncehehadbeenappointedsupremecommander,hetookthesternmeasuresexpectedofhim.(Once)appointedsupremecommander,hetookthesternmeasuresexpectedofhim.3.Thestranger,afterhehaddiscardedhisjacket,movedthreateningly
2、towardsme.Thestranger,havingdiscardedhisjacket,movedthreateninglytowardsme.4.Hewrotehisgreatestnovelwhilehewasworkingonafreighter.Hewrotehisgreatestnovelwhileworkingonafreighter.5.Onceitwaspublished,thebookcausedaremarkablestir.Oncepublished,thebookcausedaremarkablestir.6.Sincehewaspers
3、uadedbyouroptimism,hegladlycontributedtimeandmoneytothescheme.Persuadedbyouroptimism,hegladlycontributedtimeandmoneytothescheme.7.Asheisafarmer,heissuspiciousofallgovernmentalinterference.Beingafarmer,heissuspiciousofallgovernmentalinterference.8.Thegirl,whowasupsetbytheactivitiesoftheg
4、host,decidedtoleave.Thegirl,upsetbytheactivitiesoftheghost,decidedtoleave.Upsetbytheactivitiesoftheghost,thegirldecidedtoleave.9.Theclimbersreturned,whowerehungryandexhausted.Theclimbersreturned,hungryandexhausted.10.Thechildren,aftertheyhadeatentheirfill,wereallowedtoleavethetable.Thec
5、hildren,havingeatentheirfill,wereallowedtoleavethetable.定语从句与非谓语的转化1.Thesubstance,whichwasdiscoveredalmostbyaccident,hasrevolutionizedmedicine.Thesubstance,discoveredalmostbyaccident,hasrevolutionizedmedicine.2.ThebookwhichislyingonthetableisMary’s.ThebooklyingonthetableisMary’s.3.Thegi
6、rlwhostoodinthecornerwaswearingmake-up.Thegirlstandinginthecornerwaswearingmake-up.4.Thedogwhichwasbarkingnextdoorsoundedlikeaterrier.Thedogbarkingnextdoorsoundedlikeaterrier.5.Atilewhichfellfromaroofshatteredintofragmentsathisfeet.Atilefallingfromaroofshatteredintofragmentsathisfeet.6.
7、HeistalkingtoagirlwholookslikeJoan.HeistalkingtoagirllookinglikeJoan.7.Anycoinsthatmaybefoundonthissitemustbehandedtothepolice.Anycoinsfoundonthissitemustbehandedtothepolice.定语从句与动词不定式转换：1.ThenexttrainthatarrivedwasfromYork.ThenexttraintoarrivewasfromYork.2.Thetimeatwhicheveryo
