Mongodb学习笔记.doc

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1、1.1Mongodb了解1.1.1配置环境变量MONGODB_HOMEE:documentdbMongoDBmongodb-win32-i386-3.2.01.1.2Mongodbapihttps://api.mongodb.org/1.1.1访问mogodbRobomongohttp://robomongo.org/MongoVUEhttp://localhost:28017/简单rest方式1.1.2数据库命名规范1．不能是空字符串2．不得含油’’(空格)、,、$、/、、(空字符)3．应全部用小写4．最多64个字节5．数据库名不能与现有的系统的保留库同名adminloc

2、alconfig1.1.3启动mongodbmongod--dbpathE:/document/db/MongoDB/MongodbData--httpinterface–restC:Userslimz>mongod--helpOptions:Generaloptions:-h[--help]showthisusageinformation--versionshowversioninformation-f[--config]argconfigurationfilespecifyingadditionaloptions-v[--verbose][=arg(=v)]bemoreverbo

3、se(includemultipletimesformoreverbositye.g.-vvvvv)--quietquieteroutput--portargspecifyportnumber-27017bydefault--bind_ipargcommaseparatedlistofipaddressestolistenon-alllocalipsbydefault--ipv6enableIPv6support(disabledbydefault)--maxConnsargmaxnumberofsimultaneousconnections-1000000bydefault--logp

4、atharglogfiletosendwritetoinsteadofstdout-hastobeafile,notdirectory--logappendappendtologpathinsteadofover-writing--logRotateargsetthelogrotationbehavior(rename

5、reopen)--timeStampFormatargDesiredformatfortimestampsinlogmessages.Oneofctime,iso8601-utcoriso8601-local--pidfilepathargfullpathtopidfil

6、e(ifnotset,nopidfileiscreated)--keyFileargprivatekeyforclusterauthentication--setParameterargSetaconfigurableparameter--httpinterfaceenablehttpinterface--clusterAuthModeargAuthenticationmodeusedforclusterauthentication.Alternativesare(keyFile

7、sendKeyFile

8、sendX509

9、x509)--authrunwithsecurity--noaut

10、hrunwithoutsecurity--jsonpallowJSONPaccessviahttp(hassecurityimplications)--restturnonsimplerestapi--slowmsarg(=100)valueofslowforprofileandconsolelog--profilearg0=off1=slow,2=all--cpuperiodicallyshowcpuandiowaitutilization--sysinfoprintsomediagnosticsysteminformation--noIndexBuildRetrydon'tretry

11、anyindexbuildsthatwereinterruptedbyshutdown--noscriptingdisablescriptingengine--notablescandonotallowtablescansWindowsServiceControlManageroptions:--installinstallWindowsservice--removeremoveWindowsservice--reinstallre