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1、图表类书面表达专题图表式作文写作分三步:第一步：开门见山地点明本图表所反映的主题即conclusion常使用的词汇有:table,chart,figure,graph,describe//tell,show,represent等常用句型：1.Thegraph/chart/tableaboveshows…2.Fromtheabovegraph/chart,itcanbeseenthat...3.Asisshowninthegraph,...4.Thechart/tableshowsthedifferencesbetween…第二
2、步：分析数据间的主要差异及趋势，然后描写（在描写数据间变化及总趋势特征时，可采用分类式或对比式以支持主题，并阐明必要的理由）。注意层次。即factsandreasons常用转折，对比及比较的词汇：While,but,onthecontrary,however,comparewith,incontrastto,as…as,thesameas,besimilarto,bedifferentbetween,among,morethan,lessthan常用描写趋势变化的词汇：Increase,rise,goup,reduce,dro
3、p,godown,fall,reach,remain,by/to,slowly,slightly,gradually,sharply,rapidly,thenumberof…,from…to及比较级，倍数句型等。常用句型：Facts:1.Therewasagreat/slightincrease/risein…2.Therehasbeenasudden/slow/rapidfall/dropin…3.Itis20%lower/higherthan…4.Thenumber/ratehasnearlydoubled,asagain
4、stthatoflastyear.5.Thenumberis…timesasmuchasthatof….6.Itincreases/rises/decreases/reducesby…7.Bycomparisonwith…,itdecreased/increased/fellfrom…to…Reasons:1.Thereasonfor…isthat…2.Onemaythinkofthechangeasaresultof…3.Thechangein…largelyresultsfromthefactthat…4.Thereare
5、severalcausesforthissignificantgrowthin….First,….Second,…5.Thisbringsouttheimportantfactthat…第三步：归纳总结或发表评论。常用词汇：1.inaword,/inshort,/generallyspeaking2.It’sclearfromthechartthat…3.Insummary,itisimportant…4.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat…5.Ob
6、viously,ifwewantto…,itisnecessary…6.Thereisnodoubtthatattentionmustbepaid…审题：（格式/人称/时态/要点/篇章结构）篇章结构：①conclusion:tense—②facts:描述抓关键；tense–③reasons：tense---④yourownopinion/suggestions:tense--Conclusion:do/willdo有明确过去时间状语用过去时；无明确年份，反映一种普遍现象或介绍情况的用现在时dodo今年暑假，你参加了社会实践活动
7、，去某旅行社当业余导游。请根据该旅行社提供的数据和你的所见所闻，用英语写一篇短文，作为暑假作业交给你的英语老师。NumberofpeopleinCityXtravellingabroadin1996,2001and2006要求：1.简析表格，说明产生这种现象的原因；2.结合漫画，谈谈境外旅游出现的问题；3.针对所出现的问题阐述你自己的看法；4.词数120左右；5.参考词汇：吐痰spitv.Whenpeople’slifeisgettingbetterandbetter,moreandmorepeoplechoosetospen
8、dtheirholidaysabroad.Theyear2006seesasharpincreaseinthenumberofoverseastravelerscomparedwiththeyear2001,whenthenumberwasalreadymorethandou
