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1、寒假作业27期周报,Practice1,2,3,4晋城一中刘凌云bringup抚养,养育;呕吐;提出ThisistheplacewhereIwasbornandbroughtup.这就是生我养我的地方。Thewomansuddenlyfellillandbroughtupwhatsheate.那个女人突然病了并呕吐不止。Thechairmanbroughtupaproblemfordiscussion.主席提出一个问题供大家讨论。badly差地,严重地,非常,很IwasangrybecauseIplayedsobadly.我很生气,因为我弹得这么糟。One
2、manwaskilledandanotherbadlyinjured.一人死亡,另一个受重伤。Wewanttoseeherbadly.我们非常想见她.infact实际上,事实上actuallyasamatteroffactinrealityintruthHefounditdifficulttostopsmoking.Ithinkitbestthatyoushoulddomoreexercise.Shethoughtitnogoodworryingabouthim.It作形式宾语代替不定式、动词-ing短语、或从句。当不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在句
3、子中作宾语时,为保持平衡,避免句式结构的混乱,常用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语放在句尾。即:动词+it+宾补+真正宾语1.动词(make/feel/find/consider/think/believe等)HefounditimportanttostudyEnglishwell.Ifeltitanhonourtobeinvitedtomakeaspeechhere.2.某些含有介词的动词短语如seeto(注意,保证),dependon,answerfor(对…负责),relyon,counton,insiston,stickto.Whenyouleave
4、,youmustseetoitthatthewindowisclosed.YoumaydependonitthatTomwillhelpyouwithyourEnglish.I’mcountingonitthatyouwillcome.3.某些表示“喜、怒、哀、乐”的动词,如like,enjoy,love,hate,dislike,appreciate,prefer等。Idislikeitwhenyouwhistle.我不爱听你吹口哨。Wereallyappreciateitwhensheofferedtohelp.她来帮忙了,我们十分感激。I'dappr
5、eciateitifyouwouldn'tmentionit.如果你不提它,我会很感激。I’dpreferitifIdidn’thavetodosomuchwork.要是我不必做那么多工作,那就太好了。upsetadj.沮丧的;难过的;失望的;AftershediedIfeltvery,veryupset.vt.使不安,使心烦The bad news hadupset the boy’s mother.n.烦恼,失望upsettingadj.令人心烦意乱的accomplishment(n.)成就achievementsubmitIhavetosubmitm
6、yreportbynextWednesday.提交(建议、报告或请求)Iwillsubmittonobody.屈从,顺从为了避免重复,it,that,one(s),those都可用来代替上文出现的名词,但它们的用法不同。现在来区别。it代替的是前面提到的同一名称的同一事物,即同名同物。所代替的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词。如:Ilikethebike,butIhavenoenoughmoneytobuyit.2.one代替的是前面提到的同名异物中的任何一个,即同名异物,是泛指,所代替名词是可数名词,其前可带冠词与修饰语。如代替复数名词,则用one
7、s。如:Thepopulationproblemmaybethegreatestoneintheworldtoday.(one代替可数名词problem)-Whichjacketsareyours?-Thewhiteones.(ones代替可数名词jackets)3.that代替前面提到的同名异物中特指的事物,所代替的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词,但其前通常不能有修饰语。如:Theteacherinourschoolisyoungerthanthatintheirschool.(that代替可数名词teacher)Theweatherofthis
8、weekisworsethanthatoflastweek.(th