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1、《美国文学史》各章节知识点指南时间：2011年2月使用教材：《美国文学史》（第二版）常耀信著Chapter1ColonialAmerica★1607Jamestown,Virginia：thefirstpermanentEnglishsettlementinAmerica★1620Plymouth,Massachusetts:thesecondpermanentEnglishsettlementinAmerica★CaptainJohnSmith:thefirstAmericanwriterwriti
2、nginEnglish★AnneBradstreet:thefirstAmericanwomanpoetMajorwork:TheTenthMuseLatelySprungupinAmerica(1650)Contemplations(9)onP.17（熟悉这首诗歌）ToMyDearandLovingHusband《致我亲爱的丈夫》★PhilisWheatley:thefirstblackwomanpoetinAmericanliterature★EdwardTaylor:themostfamousp
3、oetinthecolonialperiodHuswiferyonP.19（熟悉这首诗歌）★RogerWilliams:TheBloodyTenetofPersecutionfortheCauseofConscience(1644)TranslatedtheBibleintotheIndiantongue★JohnWinthrop:“ModelofChristianCharity”（〈基督慈善之典范〉）TheHistoryofNewEngland(twovolumes,1825,1826)(〈新英格兰
4、史〉)1630---1649indiary★ThomasPaine:CommonSense,TheAmericanCrisis,TheRightsofMan,TheAgeofReason★PhilipFreneau:PoetoftheAmericanRevolutionTheWildHoneysuckle,TheIndianBuryingGround,TheDyingIndian:TomoChequi★CharlesBrockdenBrown:thefirstimportantAmericannove
5、listWieland,EdgarHuntly,Ormond,AurthurMervynChapter2Edwards,Franklin,Crevecoeur★the18thcentury:AgeofReasonandEnlightenment★JonathanEdwards:America’sfirstsystematicphilosopherTheFreedomoftheWill,SinnersintheHandsofanAngryGod10★BenjaminFranklin:TheAutobio
6、graphyofBenjaminFranklin,PoorRichard’sAlmanac熟悉37页的引文★HectorSt.JohndeCrevecoeur:LettersfromanAmericanFarmerChapter3AmericanRomanticism,Irving,Cooper★WashingtonIrving:thefirstAmericanwritertowininternationalacclaimTheSketchBook:RipVanWinkle,TheLegendofSl
7、eepyHollow★JamesFenimoreCooper:LeatherstockingTales(五个故事的题目)NattyBumpo(人物形象)Chapter4NewEnglandTranscendentalism,Emerson,Thoreau★RalphWaldoEmerson:Nature(theBibleandmanifestoofNewEnglandTranscendentalism)TheAmericanScholar(America’sDeclarationofIntellect
8、ualIndependence)★HenryDavidThoreau:Walden,orLifeintheWoodsChapter5Hawthorne,Melville★NathanielHawthorne:TheScarletLetter,Twice-ToldTales,TheHouseoftheSevenGables,TheBlithedaleRomance,TheMarbleFaun,YoungGoodmanBrown★HermanMelville
