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时间:2018-10-08
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1、Detectivestories Unit6Detectivestories(2) Maintask: Writeadetectivestoryforawritingcompetitionatyourschool. Tasks: 1.Usereportedspeechtotalkaboutwhatsomeoneelsesaid. 用间接引语谈论其他人说的话。 2.Usereportedspeechtoreportquestions. 用间接引语来转述问题。 3.Useappropriatelanguagetotal
2、kaboutcrimes,suspects,innocenceand guilt. 用恰当的语言来谈论罪行、嫌疑犯、无辜和有罪。 4.Writeadetectivestoryforawritingcompetitionatyourschool. 二.重点、难点: GrammarB B:Reportedspeechwithtensechanges.改变时态的间接引语。 (一)我们由直接引语改为间接引语时,也就是用自己的语言来转述别人的话时,时态作如下改变: (直接引语) (间接引语) 1、一般现在时 改为
3、一般过去时 Thewitnesssaid“I’mscared.” Thewitnesssaid(that)hewasscared. 2、现在进行时 改为 过去进行时 “I’mdoingmyhomework,”saidshe. Shesaid(that)shewasdoingherhomework. 3、现在完成时 改为 过去完成时 Tomsaid,“I’vereceivedtheletter.” Tomsaid(that)hehadreceivedtheletter. 4、一般过去时 改为 过去
4、完成时 “Ididn’tseethecat,”saidhe. Hesaid(that)hehadn’tseenthecat. 5、一般将来时 改为 过去将来时(would+v.) “We’lllookformoreclues,”saidDetectiveLu. DetectiveLusaid(that)theywouldlookformoreclues. (二)由直接引语改为间接引语时,时间副词作如下改变: 直接引语 间接引语 today thatday tonight thatnight this
5、morning/week thatmorning/week tomorrow thenext/followingday yesterday thedaybefore lastweek thelastweek now then twodaysago twodaysbefore e.g.“Iwasinanotherplaceatthattimeyesterday,”thesuspectsaid. Thesuspectsaidthathehadbeeninanotherplaceatthattime
6、thedaybefore. (三)特殊疑问句改为间接引语时,①要把问号改为句号;②要把疑问句的顺序改为陈述句的顺序。 “Whyareyoulate?”theteacheraskedhim. Theteacheraskedhimwhyhewaslate. “Howmanycrimeshaveyousolved?”theintervieweraskedDetectiveLu. TheintervieweraskedDetectiveLuhowmanycrimeshehadsolved. (四)一般疑问句改为间接引语时,①
7、要把问号改为句号;②要在间接引语前加if/whether;③要把疑问句改为陈述句。 “Canyoufinishitintime?”mymotherasked. Mymotheraskedif/whetherIcouldfinishitintime. “Doesheknowthevictim?”Iasked Iaskedif/whetherheknewthevictim. Integratedskills 1、Achildhasbeenkidnapped. 一个孩子被绑架了。 hasbeenkidnapped 现在
8、完成时的被动语态 e.g.Anewbridgehasbeenbuiltalready. 2、HewaswearingaredT-shirt,blueshortsandabrownjacket. 他穿着一件红色的T恤衫,蓝色的短裤和一件棕色的茄克。 sho
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