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1、Howtobuildupyourvocabulary?唐清苗09组员：刘冬丽杨彦何山季家豪Withoutgrammarverylittlecanbeconveyed,withoutvocabularynothingcanbeconveyed.Nomatterhowwellhelearnsgrammar,nomatterhowbeautifulhesounds,withoutrichwordstoexpressawiderangeofmeaningortounderstandother’sideasandth
2、oughts,communicationinaforeignlanguagejustcan’thappeninanymeaningfulway.ThemethodofbuildyourvocabularyBecomeactivelyreceptivetonewwords.Everytimeyouread,thereareopportunitiestoincreaseyourvocabulary.Don'tignoretheseopportunities.Manyofustendtoskipunknownwo
3、rdsandgaingeneralunderstandingsofphrasesorparagraphsfromtheiroverallcontext.Ifyou'reusedtodoingthis,itmayrequireadditionalefforttoremembertonotedowntheunknownwords.Readmore.aimingtoreadwellwrittenmagazins,essays,andonlinematerial,readasmanybooksasyouhaveth
4、etimeandinclinationfor.Writemore.Themoreyouwrite,themoreyourvocabularyincreasesasyou'reforcedintoapositionofexpandingyourwordusagetoconveypreciselywhatitisthatyouwishtogetacrosstothereader.Readthenewspaperseveryday.Addthenewwordsyoumeetinyourreadingtoyouro
5、wnvocabulary.Whenyouseeanunfamiliarwordinabook,magazine,manual,etc.,donotskipoveritimpatiently.Instead,pauseforamomentandsayittoyourself.Getusedtoitssoundanditsappearance.Readthedictionary.Expandingyourvocabularywillalwaysbeimprovedbyregularlydivingintothe
6、dictionaryandreadingentriesforwordsyouaren'tyetfamiliarwith.Setagoal.Torememberatleast25wordseverydayThingsYou'llNeedDictionaryWordcardsandmarkerNotebookandmarkerClassicnovels,difficultreadsWiderangeofreadingmaterialWord-formationskillsI.compounding（合成法）II
7、.Affixation（derivative派生法、加缀法）prefixationsuffixationIII.conversion（back-formation，逆生法）IV.abbreviation(initialism，acronyms首字母缩略法，clipping裁词法)缩写V.blending（融合法）I.compounding（合成法）1.Compoundnouns:earth(n.)+quake(n.)earthquake/air(n.)+brake(n.)air-brake2.Compoun
8、dadjectives:ad.+v.(pastparticiple).soft-spoken,single-handed,well-dressed,widespread3.n.+v.(pastparticiple/presentparticiple)self-taught,earth-shaking;4.n+adj:iron-rich(richiniron)health-conscious(consciousof
