钻井井控细则考试试题

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钻井井控细则考试试题（卷）乌审旗监督部姓名__________分数__________一、填空题（每题4分）1、集团公司井控工作方针是：“警钟长鸣，分级管理，__________，强化监管，__________。”2、长庆油田石油与天然气钻井井控工作的原则是：“立足一次井控，搞好二次井控，___________________。”3、长庆油田钻井井控风险分级气田一级风险井:“三高“区域井、___________________、___________________，二级风险井：一级风险井以外的气井。4、钻具套管鞋进入第一个砂层__________时，用低泵冲进行地层破裂压力试验，算出地层破裂压力值和当量钻井液密度，但试验最高压力不得高于以下情况中的任何一种：1.________________________________；2.________________________________。5、钻井液密度以各裸眼井段中的最高地层空隙压力当量密度值为基准，另加一个安全附加值、附加密度油井为__________，气井为__________。6、井控装置基本配套标准中气田一级风险井：从下到上安装四通+双闸板防喷器+__________。防喷器组合的通径和压力等一致，_______________________________。7、表层套管下完，井口先找正再固井，套管与转盘中心偏差____________。8、各法兰钢圈上平，螺栓齐全，对称上紧，螺栓两头公扣____________。otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand3 1、防喷器用四根≥φ16mm钢丝绳和导链或者紧绳____________，装挡泥伞，____________。2、具备安装手动锁紧机构的闸板防喷器要装齐手动锁紧装置，靠手轮端应支撑牢固，其中心与锁紧轴之间的夹角不大于____，并挂牌标明___________________________________________。3、防喷器远程控制台安装在井架大门，距井口________________的专用活动房内，并在周围留有宽度不少于_____的人行通道，周围_____不得堆放易燃、易爆、腐蚀物品。4、控制台气泵连接完好，总气源应与司钻控制台气源分开连接，气源压力为_______________。5、远控台处于待命状态时，_______________，储能器预充氮气压力____________；储能器压力为____________，管理及控制环形防喷器的压力为___________。6、井控管汇包括节流管汇、压井管汇、防喷管线和____________。7、放喷管线一般情况下要求安装平直，需要转弯时，要采用角度_________的铸钢弯头或使用_____铸钢专用两通。8、所有的压力表必须抗震，天然气井节流压井管汇中高、低压力表量程分别为_____和_____。9、钻具内防喷工具包括：方钻杆上、下旋塞、______________、______________及相应配套工具等，10、对所有的井控装置的管理必须落实岗位责任制和____________________，保养和检查必须要填写记录。11、otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand3 钻井队坐岗内容为：________________、_______________________、_____________________________、_________________。1、无论任何工况或遇到任何复制情况，发现溢流征兆或溢流都要坚持“_______________________，________________________“的原则，立即关井，控制井口。关井前要发出报警信号，报警信号为____________，关井信号为____________，开井信号为____________；长鸣笛时间________，短鸣笛时间________。一、问答题（每题10分）1、钻开油气层前有哪七种情况之一者不符合内容，不能打开油气层？otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand3 1、当检测到空气中H2S浓度达到30mg/m3(20ppm)或CO浓度达到62.5mg/m3(50ppm)的安全临界浓度值时，启动应急程序，现场应该怎么办？otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedasrecorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand3