文档资料精品课件_女性主义翻译理论

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1、TheorizingFeministDiscourse/Translation女性主义话语/翻译的理论阐释OutlineⅠ.IntroductionⅡ.CriticismonEquivalenceⅰ.PoeticsofTransparencyⅱ.Criticismⅲ.BreakthroughⅢ.FeministTranslationⅰ.TheRoleoftheTranslatorⅱ.TheNatureofTranslationⅲ.TranslationasRewritingⅳ.SummaryⅣ.Perspectiveⅰ.SeveralNewConceptsⅱ.Con

2、clusionⅠ.IntroductionInthis,feministdiscoursepresentstransformationasperformanceasamodelfortranslation.Transformationofthetextisconceivedwithintheaxiomsoftopology(拓扑学：是近代发展起来的一个研究连续性现象的数学分支).However,thisisatoddswiththelongdominanttheoryoftranslationasequivalencegroundedinapoeticsoftran

3、sparence(透明诗学).Ⅱ.CriticismonEquivalenceⅰ.PoeticsofTransparencyThisisperceivedtobenooppositionbetweensignifierandsignified,butanisomorphism(同构),acompleteparallelismofthecontentandexpression,ofmeaningandsound.Suchatranslationischaracterizedbythewayinwhichcertainculturaltracesandalsocerta

4、inself-reflexiveelementsareeliminatedfromthetextsothatthetranslatedtextisdeprivedofitsfoundationinevents.Inthiswayareeffacedthetranslator’sdualactivitiesofreadingand(re)writing.ⅱ.CriticismWhatsuchatheoryoftranslationbasedonequivalencyignoresistheextremedifficultyintranslatingmeaningbec

5、auseoftheimportanceofco-textual(formal)andcontextual(上下文)relationships.ⅲ.BreakthroughEquivalenceislocatedbetweenthecoding-decodingoperationsoftwotextsystems(文本系统)ratherthanbetweenthecontentsorwordsoftwomessages.AsBassnett/McGuireframesthis:Author-Text-Receiver=Translator-Text-Receiver原

6、文作者—原文—原文读者=译者—译文—译文读者.Ⅲ.FeministTranslationⅰ.TheRoleofTheTranslatorIntranslationtheory,pragmaticsunderstandsthetranslatortobeanactivereaderfirstbeforebecomingawriter.ⅱ.TheNatureofTranslationTheresult,accordingtoOctavioPaz,is‘translationsoftranslationsoftranslations…Everytranslation,up

7、toacertainpoint,isaninventionandassuchitconstitutesauniquetext’(Bassnett-McGuire,1980:38)…Itisnottransparentwithrespecttotheoriginal’butas‘transformation’worksupontheoriginaltodecentreit(Meschonnic,1973:307;mytranslation).Here,translationtheoryrejoinsfeministtextualtheory(女性主义文本理论)in