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1、AngioscopicFindingsofNeointimalCoverageafterDrugElutingStentImplantationShinsukeNanto,M.D.,PhD.DepartmentofAdvancedCardiovascularTherapeuticsOsakaUniversityGraduateSchoolofMedicineLatethrombosisindrug-elutingcoronarystentsafterdiscontinuationofantiplatelettherapyMcF
2、addenEP,SerryusPWetal.Lancet2004On442daysofDESimplantation,thepatientdevelopedAMIoneweekafteraspirinwasdiscontinuedbecauseofsurgicaltherapyofcoloncarcinoma.PreprocedureStentimplantationPostprocedureLatestentthrombosisFactorsofStentThrombosisCoronarybloodflowMultiples
3、tentingProcedureRelatedFactorsMorphometricabnormalities(Underexpansion,Asymmetry?)Molphologicabnormalities(Dissection,IncompleteappositionThrombus,Tissueprotrusion)MechanicalvesselinjuryAnti-thrombotictherapyBiocompatibilityPatient/LesionfactorsVesselsize,Lesionlengt
4、hAcutecoronarysyndromePlaquecharacteristicsLocalplt/coagulationactivityLeftventricularfunctionResistancefordrugsStentThrombogenisityMaterialDesignsSurfacecoatingAdjunctivetherapeuticagents(drug,Radiation)HondaYandFitzgeraldPJ.Circulation2003;108.AngioscopicFindingso
5、fNeointimalCoverageafterDrugElutingStentImplantationCoronaryangioscplyVecmovaNEO™(FiberTech,Tokyo,Japan)ClassificationofAngioscopicFindingsGrade0Grade1Grade2Grade3Grade0:strutswereexposedsimilarlytothetimeofimplantationGrade1:strutswerecovered,butnotembeddedGrade2:s
6、trutswereembeddedbytheneo-intima,buttranslucencyseenGrade3:strutswerefullyembeddedandinvisiblebyangioscopyKotaniJ,AwataM,NantoS,etal.JACC.2006NeointimalCoverageGrades3to6MonthsAfterStentImplantation0255075100Bare-MetalStent(n=22)(%)1007550250IncompletecoverageSirolim
7、us-ElutingStent(n=15)CompletecoverageGrade3Grade2Grade1Grade0KotaniJ,AwataM,NantoS,etal.JACC.2006RepresentativeCases:BMSvs.SESBare-metalstent(BMS)Sirolimus-elutingstent(SES)(Grade3)(Grade1)Stent:Cypher3.5×18mmLocation:RCAmid3.7monthsf-upStent:BxVelocity3.5×23mmLocati
8、on:LADmid2.7monthsf-upACaseimplantedbothBMSandDESFollowup3.7monthsBxVerocity3.01859y.o.femaleCypher3.51812months24months4monthsCh