2007年考研英语(一)真题及答案

《2007年考研英语(一)真题及答案》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。

1、2007年考研英语（一）试题SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.(10points)By1830theformerSpanishandPortuguesecolonieshadbecomeindependentnations.Theroughly20million___1___ofth

2、esenationslooked___2___tothefuture.BorninthecrisisoftheoldregimeandIberianColonialism,manyoftheleadersofindependence___3___theidealsofrepresentativegovernment,careers___4___totalent,freedomofcommerceandtrade,the___5___toprivateproperty,andabeliefintheindi

3、vidualasthebasisofsociety.___6___therewasabeliefthatthenewnationsshouldbesovereignandindependentstates,largeenoughtobeeconomicallyviableandintegratedbya___7___setoflaws.Ontheissueof___8___ofreligionandthepositionofthechurch,___9___,therewaslessagreement__

4、_10___theleadership.RomanCatholicismhadbeenthestatereligionandtheonlyone___11___bytheSpanishcrown.___12___mostleaderssoughttomaintainCatholicism___13___theofficialreligionofthenewstates,somesoughttoendthe___14___ofotherfaiths.ThedefenseoftheChurchbecamear

5、allying___15___fortheconservativeforces.Theidealsoftheearlyleadersofindependencewereoftenegalitarian,valuingequalityofeverything.BolivarhadreceivedaidfromHaitiandhad___16___inreturntoabolishslaveryintheareasheliberated.By1854slaveryhadbeenabolishedeverywh

6、ereexceptSpain’s___17___colonies.EarlypromisestoendIndiantributeandtaxesonpeopleofmixedorigincamemuch___18___becausethenewnationsstillneededtherevenuesuchpolicies___19___.Egalitariansentimentswereoftentemperedbyfearsthatthemassofthepopulationwas___20___se

7、lf-ruleanddemocracy.1.[A]natives[B]inhabitants[C]peoples（B）[D]individuals2.[A]confusedly[B]cheerfully[C]worriedly（D）[D]hopefully3.[A]shared[B]forgot[C]attained（A）[D]rejected4.[A]related[B]close[C]open（C）[D]devoted5.[A]access[B]succession[C]right（C）[D]retu

8、rn6.[A]Presumably[B]Incidentally[C]Obviously（D）[D]Generally7.[A]unique[B]common[C]particular（B）[D]typical8.[A]freedom[B]origin[C]impact（A）[D]reform9.[A]therefore[B]however[C]indeed（B）[D]moreover10.[A]with[B]about[C]