2000-2012年考研英语真题及答案

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1、2012考研英语（一）真题参考答案SectionⅠUseofEnglish　　Directions:　　Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.(10points)　　TheethicaljudgmentsoftheSupremeCourtjusticesbecameanimportantissuerecently.Thecourtcannot__

2、_1__itslegitimacyasguardianoftheruleoflaw____2__justicesbehavelikepoliticians.Yet,inseveralinstances,justicesactedinwaysthat___3__thecourt’sreputationforbeingindependentandimpartial。　　JusticesAntoninScaliaandSamuelAlitoJr.,forexample,appearedatpoliticale

3、vents.Thatkindofactivitymakesitlesslikelythatthecourt’sdecisionswillbe__4__asimpartialjudgments.Partoftheproblemisthatthejusticesarenot_____byanethicscode.Attheveryleast,thecourtshouldmakeitself_______tothecodeofconductthat______totherestofthefederaljudi

4、ciary。　　Thisandothercases______thequestionofwhetherthereisstilla_____betweenthecourtandpolitics。　　TheframersoftheConstitutionenvisionedlaw____havingauthorityapartfrompolitics.Theygavejusticespermanentpositions____theywouldbefreeto____thoseinpowerandhaven

5、oneedto_____politicalsupport.Ourlegalsystemwasdesignedtosetlawapartfrompoliticspreciselybecausetheyaresoclosely_____。　　Constitutionallawispoliticalbecauseitresultsfromchoicesrootedinfundamentalsocial______likelibertyandproperty.Whenthecourtdealswithsocia

6、lpolicydecisions,thelawit_____isinescapablypolitical—whichiswhydecisionssplitalongideologicallinesaresoeasily_____asunjust。　　Thejusticesmust_____doubtsaboutthecourt’slegitimacybymakingthemselves_____tothecodeofconduct.Thatwouldmaketheirrulingsmorelikelyt

7、obeseenasseparatefrompoliticsand,_____,convincingaslaw。1AemphasizeBmaintainC.modifyDrecognize2AwhenBbestCbeforeDunless3ArenderedBweakenedCestablishedDeliminated4AchallengedBcompromisedCsuspectedDaccepted5.AadvancedBcaughtCboundDfounded6.AresistantBsubjec

8、tCimmuneDprone7.AresortsBsticksCleadsDapplies8.AevadeBraiseCdenyDsettle9.AlineBbarrierCsimilarityDconflict10.AbyBasCthroughDtowards11.AsoBsinceCprovidedDthough12.AserveBsatisfyCupsetDreplace13.AconfirmBexpressCcultivateDof