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时间:2017-04-14
《中南大学暑期社会实践策划书.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、中南大学暑期社会实践策划书目录一、前言······························································································2二、实践背景·····················································································2三、实践主题·············································
2、········································3四、实践目的·····················································································4五、实践成员组成············································································5六、实践内容·································
3、····················································6七、实践行程安排··········································································8八、预期成果····················································································9九、安全纪律章程······················
4、····················································10十、关于农村医疗体制改革现状分析··········································11十一、附录(调查问卷)····································································1517一、前言1、编写原则时光流逝转眼大学两年已过,大学生活已过半我们始终还停留在纸上谈兵的阶段,所以为提高自己的社会实践技能
5、为响应学校的暑期社会实践活动,我们组建了社会实践团队,我们将会把认真细心、团结友爱、吃苦耐劳的精神贯穿于我们整个活动,为个人、为班级、为学院树立一个好榜样。本计划书是经过全队人员共同努力一起撰写而成,我们本着认真细心地原则用自己的全部热情投入编写中,虽然没有过经验但是我们将自己的所学所会都投入进来,做到自己的最好水平。2、编写依据为提高我们实践活动的效率,我们团队进行了很多准备活动来收集资料,这些资料为本详细计划书提供了准确的依据。此依据分为三项:1)网上查询我们小组上网查询过很多关于农村合作医疗方面的资料,
6、其政策、内容、含义等。2)电话询问本团队的队员打过双峰县当地医院的负责人之一的电话,询问过当地农村合作医疗的推广现状以及实施后的成效。3)当地调查我们团队在编写策划书之前曾派队员去过当地,了解农民们对农村合作医疗的了解现状及当地部分药店对此政策的实行情况。3、编写队伍交通运输学院11级社会实践团队全体,项目负责人、策划书主编队长伍路瑶。参与编写和制作的有:王艺斐、贺轶材、王德锴、刘斌、林绵缦、周凌昊、贺轶材、徐梦莹。二、实践背景随着我国经济的发展和社会的进步,如何协调城乡差异、构建和谐城乡关系成为了党和国家亟
7、待解决的问题,农村医疗改革便是其中不可或缺的一步。我国城乡卫生医疗和健康水平之间存在着比较显著的差距,特别是贫困和边疆地区农民群众健康状况较差。我国卫生资源约80%集中在城市,其中2/317又集中在大医院。我国城乡人口比例是“三七开”,但是卫生资源所占比例为“七三开”。我国卫生医疗资源分布不均衡,不仅体现在数量上,更表现在质量上,高素质的卫生医务人员集中在大城市的大医院,农村、边远地区或贫困地区缺医少药的局面仍未根本改观。另一方面,2002年我国国内生产总值突破10万亿元,二三产业占国内生产总值的比重达到79
8、%以上,财政收入达到18万亿元,已经初步具备了工业反哺农业、城市支持农村的经济实力。 湖南省位于中部地区,是一个传统的农业大省。湖南省卫生资源总体不足,结构不合理。每千人口拥有床位仅2.05张,人均卫生财政拨款20.72元,均低于全国平均水平。城乡卫生资源分配不均。如湖南80%的卫生资源分布在城市,占全省总人口70%的农民只拥有20%左右的卫生资源。一些贫困地区仍然存在缺医少药、因病致贫返贫现象。
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